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2017 $ 229, 234 114,048 61,344 $ 48,351 2016 $ 215,639 131,376 60,024 $ 45,687 $ 20,289 53,892 17,874 4,855 17,799 13,936 128At September 26, 2015, total assets were $290,345 and total shareholders equity was $119,355. Required: a. Calculate Apple ICalculate Apple Inc.s working capital, current ratio, and acid-test ratio at September 30, 2017, and September 24, 2016. (RoCalculate Apples ROE for the years ended September 30, 2017, and September 24, 2016. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place.Calculate Apples ROI, showing margin and turnover, for the years ended September 30, 2017, and September 24, 2016. (Round T

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Answer #1

Answer -

a. Answer -

2017 2016
Working capital $27831 $27863
Current ratio 1.3 times 1.4 times
Acid-test ratio 0.9 times 1.0 times

Calculation:

1. Working capital:

2017:

Working capital = Total current assets - Total current liabilities

Working capital = $128645 - $100814

Working capital = $27831

2016:

Working capital = Total current assets - Total current liabilities

Working capital = $106869 - $79006

Working capital = $27863

2. Current ratio:

2017:

Current ratio = [Total current assets / Total current liabilities]

Current ratio = [$128645 / $100814]

Current ratio = 1.276 ≈ 1.3

2016:

Current ratio = [Total current assets / Total current liabilities]

Current ratio = [$106869 / $79006]

Current ratio = 1.353 ≈ 1.4

3. Acid-test ratio:

2017:

Acid-test ratio = [(Cash and cash equivalents + Short-term marketable securities + Accounts receivable) / Total current liabilities]

Acid-test ratio = [($20289 + $53892 + $17874) / $100814]

Acid-test ratio = 0.913 ≈ 0.9

2016:

Acid-test ratio = [(Cash and cash equivalents + Short-term marketable securities + Accounts receivable) / Total current liabilities]

Acid-test ratio = [($20484 + $46671 + $15754) / $79006]

Acid-test ratio = 1.049 ≈ 1.0

b. Answer -

2017 2016
ROE 36.9% 36.9%

Calculation:

1. Average stockholders equity:

2017:

Average stockholders equity = [Beginning stockholders equity + Ending stockholders equity] / 2

Average stockholders equity = [$128249 + $134047] / 2

Average stockholders equity = $131148

2016:

Average stockholders equity = [Beginning stockholders equity + Ending stockholders equity] / 2

Average stockholders equity = [$119355 + $128249] / 2

Average stockholders equity = $123802

2. ROE:

2017:

ROE = [Net income / Average stockholders equity] * 100

ROE = [$48351 / $131148] * 100

ROE = 36.868% ≈ 36.9%

2016:

ROE = [Net income / Average stockholders equity] * 100

ROE = [$45687 / $123802] * 100

ROE = 36.903% ≈ 36.9%

c. Answer -

2017 2016
ROI 13.9% 14.9%
Margin 21.1% 21.2%
Turnover 0.66 times 0.70 times

Calculation:

1. Average total assets:

2017:

Average total assets = [Beginning total assets + Ending total assets] / 2

Average total assets = [$321686 + $375319] / 2

Average total assets = $348502.5

2016:

Average total assets = [Beginning total assets + Ending total assets] / 2

Average total assets = [$290345 + $321686] / 2

Average total assets = $306015.5

2. Margin:

2017:

Margin = [Net income / Net sales] * 100

Margin = [$48351 / $229234] * 100

Margin = 21.092% ≈ 21.1%

2016:

Margin = [Net income / Net sales] * 100

Margin = [$45687 / $215639] * 100

Margin = 21.187% ≈ 21.2%

3. Turnover:

2017:

Turnover = Net sales / Average total assets

Turnover = $229234 / $348502.5

Turnover = 0.6578 times ≈ 0.66 times

2016:

Turnover = Net sales / Average total assets

Turnover = $215639 / $306015.5

Turnover = 0.7047 times ≈ 0.70 times

3. ROI:

2017:

ROI = Margin * Turnover

ROI = 21.1% * 0.6578 times

ROI = 13.87%

2016:

ROI = Margin * Turnover

ROI = 21.2% * 0.7047 times

ROI = 14.93%

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