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why do economists assume that firms are price-takers in the model of perfect competition?

why do economists assume that firms are price-takers in the model of perfect competition?

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In perfect competition there are large number of firms selling a product in the market and there will be no barriers to entry and exit. Any individual firm will only make a small fraction of the total output of the market. With so many immediate substitutes to the product available , so no one firm can influence the market price . The firms are price takers because they can only sell at market price set by all of the firms producing in the market. If one firm increase the price ,then it lose all of its sales because there are other firms who are selling the same product at the lower price .

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