The formula for incidence rate is, incidence rate = no. of new
cases/size of the population at risk.
Here, we have only been given information about the no. of new
cases happening in both California and Oregon and in California's
case, it is higher. But since we don't know the respective sizes of
the population which are at risk at both these 2 places, we will be
unable to calculate the incidence rate for these 2 places. Hence,
we can conclude that it is inaccurate to say that the incidence
rate of prostate cancer is higher in California than Oregon.
5. In 2006, there were 2900 new cases of prostate cancer diagnosed among men in California...
7. Among 13,963,753 males and 14,272,325 females, there were 20,734 cases of prostate cancer and 19,107 cases of female breast cancer respectively. Calculate the incidence rates of prostate cancer and female breast cancer. Express your answers using an appropriate rate base. [5]
14. Among men in the United States, prostate cancer has the highest death rate but not the highest incidence. True False
Two hundred 200 healthy men were followed for the development of prostate cancer. After being followed up for 6 years, 75 men of the study sample developed prostate cancer. Another 25 men were lost to follow-up after being followed up for 2 years each and we do not have information about their prostate cancer status. The remaining men who never developed the disease were followed up for 15 years. Calculate the incidence density of prostate cancer in this sample. A....
5. What percentage of cases diagnosed in 2006 were related to some type of sexual contact? A 83 percent B. 99 percent C. 16 percent D. 25 percent 6. Which age group had the most cases of HIV diagnosed in 2006? A. 75-80 years B. 40 - 55 years C. 15 - 30 years D. 24 - 54 years 7. Which ethnic group was diagnosed with the most cases of HIV in 2006? A Caucasian B American Indian C African...
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma is the cancer with the highest number of new cases each year. The age-adjusted incidence of non-Hodgkin lymphoma rose by more than 76 percent from 1975-2006 (about 2.5% per year). This type of cancer has a higher incidence in farming communities and it is thought to be linked to exposure to herbicides and pesticides. What are some ways you can avoid pesticide ingestion?
2.94 points QUESTION 11 This measure shows how the observed mortality in a population compares to expectations: age-specific rate cause-specific rate proportional mortality ratio standardized mortality ratio 2.94 points QUESTION 12 33% of deaths among 44-65 years olds were due to drug overdose is an example of a: age-specific rate cause-specific rate proportional mortality ratio standardized mortality ratio 2.94 points QUESTION 13 In 2017, there were 300 deaths per 100,000 people aged 25-34 years in Rhode Island....
Multiple Question: 12. The relative risk for dying from lung cancer among smokers is 10. The relative risk for dying from heart disease among smokers is 1.5. The etiologic fraction for lung cancer due to smoking is 0.8 and the etiologic fraction for heart disease due to smoking is 0.2. Based on these finding, we can say that Smoking seems much more likely to be causally related to heart disease than to lung cancer. Smoking seems much more likely to...
Name: Lab day & time: Skin Cancer in Canada Although it's not possible to gather data on skin cancer in early hominins, modern data on skin cancer provide some helpful information. There are 2 main types of skin cancer. In most cases, non- melanoma progresses slowly and doesn't spread to other parts of the body. According to the Canadian Cancer Society, in 2009, 75,100 Canadians were diagnosed with non-melanoma skin cancer, but only 270 people died of this disease. The...
Suppose the incidence rate of myocardial infarction (MI) was 5 per 1000 among 45- to 54-year-old men in 2000. To look at changes in incidence over time, 5000 men in this age group were followed for 1 year starting in 2010. Fifteen new cases of MI were found. Suppose that 25% of patients with MI in 2000 died within 24 hours. This proportion is called the 24-hour case-fatality rate. 1. Of the 15 new MI cases in the preceding study,...
Read article published in US Today titled “Does eating organic food prevent cancer? Yes, a new study suggests”. Identify the following: What is Y (outcome)? What is primary X (explanatory var)? What type of data? Write down an empirical model that you think was estimated: Do you think that established relationship is causal or it is s imply association? Why? People who regularly eat organic food are less likely to develop cancer than those who don't, according to a new...