Question

Suppose that nominal GDP increases by 6 percent in a year when real GDP increases by 3 percent. This means that the inflation rate, as measured by the percentage change in the GDP deflator, is approximately percent in that year. × 0.5 ×2

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Answer #1

GDP deflator = (Nominal GDP / Real GDP) x 100

From this, we get (we use log to find growth rates, the denominator gets subtracted from the numerator)

Percent change in GDP deflator = Percent change in nominal GDP - Percent change in real GDP = 6 - 3 = 3%

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