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Keeping Score: Financial Analysis and Performance Metrics - Understanding Market Share. How do you do this? I have been trying for several hours.

What is Market Share? Most simply, market share is the proportion of total market sales attributed to a single company or product. It is the total sales of a single companys product divided by the total sales of the same product for all firms in that market. A single firms market share is expressed as a percent of this later total. For example, if the total sales for all craft beers in the Dallas-Ft. Worth market area were $10,000,000 in 2014 and the total sales for a single brewer (say, Revolver) were $500,000, then Revolvers market share in 2014 was $500,000/$10,000,000 ,05, or 5%. There are a number of ways to view market share. The view just discussed is the simplest way to look at market share and is termed absolute market share in which a single firms sales are compared to the absolute sales of the industry as a whole. Absolute market share can be computed in two ways: 1) based on unit sales, unit market share; and 2) based on revenue, revenue market share Company Unit Sales Total Market Unit Sales Unit Market Share %- 100 Comipauy Sales Reveue (dollars) Total Market Sales Revenue (dollars) Revenue Market Share - 100 By contrast, marketing managers also are interested in measuring their relative market shares compared to specific competitors, usually the largest competitor in the relevant market. Relative market share is the Firms sales expressed as a ratio with the sales of these competitors: Relative Market Share (%) = Company Market Share Competitors Market Share e100 For example, above we noted that Revolvers sales for 2014 were $500,000 and it commanded 5% of the total craft beer market in the DFW market area. Assume that Revolver has three other primary competitors in this market area: Rahr and Sons, Deep Elum Brewing Company, and Petticolas Brewing Company. Assume the market shares held by these three brewers are 10%, 7%, and 6.5%, respectively. Revolvers relative market shares compared to these three brewers are Against Rahr and Sons: 5%/10%-,5 or 50% Against Deep Elum: 5%/7% = .71 or 71% Against Petticola: 596/6.596-.76 or 76%Table 1 summarizes the sales in gallons of beer and dollars for Shannons and its major competitors in the DFW area. Also contained in the exhibit are estimates of total beer sales for 2014 in the counties comprising Shannons relevant market area. These counties include Dallas, Denton, Tarrant, Collin, Wise, and Cook. Table 1. Sales Data for Four Craft Beer Brewers in the DFW Area. Total 6-County Revolver Rahr & Sons 38,894 1,205,726 Deep Ekum Petticola Sales Barrels Sold Gallons Sold Ounces Sod 12 Oz. Cans 6-Packs Sales 7,779 241,145 4,862 150,716 4,278 132,630 19,291,62216,976,628 1,607,635 1,414,719 235,786 194,472 6,028,632 186,887592 30,866,596154332,97919 2,512,216 12,861,082 428,703 2,143,514 267,939 2,595,661 Price to Retailer 6-Pack $ 3.50 $ Case $ 84.00$85.20 $ 3.55 $ 3.48 $ 84.48 $ 83.52$ 3.52$ 3.51 84.30 $ 1500,460 $ 7,609,473 $943,146$ 820,537$9,117259 Total 6-County Revenue Revolver Rahr & Sons 38,894 241,145 1,205,726 30,866-596154,332,979 2,572,216 12,861,082 428,703 2,143,514 Deep Ekum Sales Barrels Sokd Gallons Sold Ounces Sold 12 Oz. Cans 6-Packs Petticola Sales 7,779 4,278 132,630 19,291,62216,976,628 1,607,6351,414,7119 235,186 4,862 150,716 194,472 6,028,632 186,887,592 15,573,966 2,595,661 267,939 Price to Retailer 6-Pack $ 3.48 $ 84.48 $83.52$ 3.50 3.55 3.52 3.51 Case $84.00$85.20 $ 84.30 Revenue $ 1,500,460 $ 7,609,473 $943,146$820,537 $9,117,259 Based on the data in Table 1 estimate the following questions: 1] Primary demand is the demand for the product category as a whole. Selective demand is demand for individual brands within the product category 2] Taken directly from Shannon Brewery web site: http://shannonbrewing.com/e 3] lbidQuestion 1 10 pts Assume that Shannons brews 3566 barrels of beer in FY 2014. What will be Shannons absolute unit market share in barrels sold during that period? Round your answer to two decimal places but do not include the percent sign. For example, if your answer is 6.757796, round to 6.76% (again, do not include the percent sign) D Question 2 10 pts There are typically 31 gallons of beer in a standard barrel. What is Shannons market share in gallons if it produces 3637 barrels in 2014? Express your answer in percent to two decimal places. Do not include the % symbol. For example, if you compute a market share of 5.785 percent, you should enter 5.79 Question 3 10 pts Assume that Shannons brews and sells 3597 barrels of beer in 2014. What will be Shannons relative unit market share compared to its largest competitor in the DFW area? Express you answer in percent to two decimal places. Do not include the % symbol. For example, if you compute a market share of 5.785 percent, you should enter 5.79

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Answer #1
1. Shannon's absolute unit market share in barrels sold=
Shannon's barrels/Total barrels sold in the market
3566/194472=
1.83%
2.Shannon's unit market share in gallons sold=
Shannon's gallons/Total gallons sold in the market
(3637*31)/6028632=
1.87
3. Shannon's absolute barrels-market share
3597/194472=
1.85%
Largest competitor--Rahr & son's absolute barrels-market share
38894/194472=
20.00%
Shannon's Relative market share to Rahr's =
1.85%/20%=
9.25%
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