Question

Gladstone Company tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each accounting period but applies its inventory c
Required: 1. Compute the amount of goods available for sale, ending inventory, and cost of goods sold at December 31 under ea
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Answer #1
Amount of goods available for sale Ending Inventory Cost of Goods sold
Last in First out $                        334,000 $        145,250 $        188,750
Weighted Average $                        334,000 $        163,660 $        170,340
First in First out $                        334,000 $        182,250 $        151,750
Specific Identification $                        334,000 $        163,450 $        170,550

Calculation

Units sold (1050+1500) 2550
Less: Units sold from Beginning inventory (1400*2/5) 560
Less: Units sold from Purchases on Jan 30 (2450*3/5) 1470
Units sold from Purchases on May 1 520
Method Specific Identification Periodic Inventory System
date Goods Available for sale Cost of goods sold Ending inventory
Unit unit cost value Unit unit cost value Unit unit cost value
Beginning 1400 55       77,000 560 55      30,800 840 55              46,200
Purchase - Jan 30 2450 65     159,250 1470 65      95,550 980 65              63,700
Purchase - May 1 1150 85       97,750 520 85      44,200 630 85              53,550
Total 5000     334,000 2550    170,550 2450            163,450
Method First in First out Periodic Inventory System
date Goods Available for sale Cost of goods sold Ending inventory
Unit unit cost value Unit unit cost value Unit unit cost value
Beginning 1400 55       77,000 1400 55      77,000   
Purchase - Jan 30 2450 65     159,250 1150 65      74,750 1300 65              84,500
Purchase - May 1 1150 85       97,750    1150 85              97,750
Total 5000     334,000 2550    151,750 2450            182,250
Method Last in First out Periodic Inventory System
date Goods Available for sale Cost of goods sold Ending inventory
Unit unit cost value Unit unit cost value Unit unit cost value
Beginning 1400 55       77,000    1400 55              77,000
Purchase - Jan 30 2450 65     159,250 1400 65      91,000 1050 65              68,250
Purchase - May 1 1150 85       97,750 1150 85      97,750   
Total 5000     334,000 2550    188,750 2450            145,250
Method Weighted Average (Periodic Inventory System)
date goods Available for sale
Unit unit cost value
Beginning 1400 55       77,000
Purchase - Jan 30 2450 65     159,250
Purchase - May 1 1150 85       97,750
Total 5000     334,000
Cost of Goods Available for sale     334,000
Divided by: Units Available for sale          5,000
Weighted Average cost per unit          66.80
Cost of goods sold 2550          66.80     170,340
Ending inventory 2450          66.80     163,660
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