Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Machine A could be purchased for $36,000. It will last 10 years
with annual maintenance costs of $1,200 per year. After 10 years
the machine can be sold for $3,780.
Machine B could be purchased for $30,000. It also will last 10
years and will require maintenance costs of $4,800 in year three,
$6,000 in year six, and $7,200 in year eight. After 10 years, the
machine will have no salvage value.
Required:
Assume an interest rate of 8% properly reflects the time value of
money in this situation and that maintenance costs are paid at the
end of each year. Ignore income tax considerations.
Calculate the present value of Machine A & Machine B. Which
machine Esquire should purchase? (Negative amounts should
be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate
calculations. Round your final answers to nearest whole dollar
amount.)
Answer:
Formula
Present Value = Cash Inflow/Outflow*Present Value factor
Calculation of Present Value of “Machine A”
Year |
Amount ($) |
Present Value Factor ($) |
Present Value ($) |
0 |
(36,000) |
1.000 |
(36,000.00) |
1 to 10 |
(1,200) |
6.710 |
(8,052.00) |
10 |
3,780 |
0.463 |
1,750.87 |
Total Present Value |
(42,301.13) |
Calculation of Present Value of “Machine B”
Year |
Amount ($) |
Present Value Factor ($) |
Present Value ($) |
0 |
(30,000) |
1.000 |
(30,000.00) |
3 |
(4,800) |
0.794 |
(3,810.24) |
6 |
(6,000) |
0.630 |
(3,780.60) |
8 |
(7,200) |
0.540 |
(3,889.44) |
10 |
0.00 |
0.463 |
0.00 |
Total Present Value |
(41,480.28) |
Basis calculation shown above, Esquire Company should acquire Machine B with lower negative present value of $ (41,480.28).
Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two...
Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Machine A could be purchased for $36,000. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $1,200 per year....
Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Machine A could be purchased for $57,000. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $1,800 per year....
Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Machine A could be purchased for $16,500. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $600 per year....
Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following: (FV of $1. PV of $1. EVA of $1. PVA of $1. EVAD of S1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Machine A could be purchased for $36,000. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $1200 per year....
Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Machine A could be purchased for $15,000. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $500 per year....
Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Machine A could be purchased for $66,000. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $2,300 per year....
Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Machine A could be purchased for $21,000. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $700 per year....
Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following ((FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Machine A could be purchased for $27,000. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $900 per year....
Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following: (FV of $1. PV of $1. FVA of $1. PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Machine A could be purchased for $15,000. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $500 per year....
Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Machine A could be purchased for $21,000. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $700 per year....