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Pak Capt u res two types of chardone wishing and food fruit vetes. The canned fodbo typ C) and the perishable food type have
I only need help on 5, 6 and 7
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Answer #1

Dear Student ,

Please see below complete Budget exercise to determined final Income Statement . Please check line by line . Majority number are based on above Question . Wherever required , i derived formula specially in case of " cost pf goods sold " calculation .

Any doubt, please drop me message .

Thank you !!   

In Question , looking for answer Q5,6,7 . But whole doing answer Q7
Budgeted Income statement we need to calculate all other budget exercise also
like sales , Direct Material ,Direct Labour etc ..) .
Please see complete Budget exercise as below
Answer 1 Sales Budget Box type C Box type p
Sales Unit 5,00,000        5,00,000 a
Selling price
C =$90 per 100 box           0.90                 1.30 b
D =$130 per 100 box
Sales value $ 4,50,000        6,50,000 (a*b)
Answer 2 Production Budget
Sales Unit 5,00,000        5,00,000
Add- unit at
Ending Inventory         5,000            15,000
Total Unit ( Box) 5,05,000        5,15,000
Les- unit at
Opening Inventory      10,000            20,000
Production Unit Budget 4,95,000        4,95,000
Direct material Budget
Production Unit Budget 4,95,000        4,95,000
Productin in 100 lot size         4,950              4,950
(495000/100)
Paper board(pounds)               30                    70
Corrugating medium(pounds)               20                    30
Direct material Budget
Paper board(pounds) 1,48,500        3,46,500
Corrugating medium(pounds)      99,000        1,48,500
Answer 3 Material Budget Value wise
Now structure will change as below , material cost calculate on
the basis of Paper Board and Corrugating Mefium
Paper Board Corrugating medium
Box Type C 1,48,500            99,000
Box Type D 3,46,500        1,48,500
( As above calculation)
Total Unit ( pounds) 4,95,000        2,47,500
AddRaw material - Ending Inventory         5,000            10,000
Total Material required (pounds) 5,00,000        2,57,500
Less-Raw material - Ending Inventory      15,000              5,000
Material purchase required ( Pound) 4,85,000        2,52,500
Price / rate per pound ( as per Question) $/ pound           0.20                 0.10
Budgeted Material price $      97,000            25,250
Answer 4 Direct Labour Budget Box type C Box type p
Production Unit Budget 4,95,000        4,95,000
Productin in 100 lot size         4,950              4,950 a
(495000/100)
Direct labour per hour per 100 boxes           0.25                 0.50 b
Number of hours         1,238              2,475 (a*b)=c
Direct labour rate $ / hrs               12                    12 d
Direct Labour Budget cost      14,850            29,700 (c*d)
Answer 5 Manufacturing Overhead
Total Budgeted manufacturing Overhead - as per question $ 1,48,500 c
Total direct labour hr ( as above)         3,713 (1238+2475)=d
calculate manufacturing OH
on direct labout hr basis
              40 (c/d)
Budgeted Manufacturing OH Box type C Box type p
Number of hours         1,238              2,475 p
Rate per hr $/ hr               40                    40 q
Budgeted Manufacturing OH $      49,500            99,000 (p*q)
Answer 6 Budgeted Selling expesnes
as per question $ 210,000
As per question No change in Sales unit
both are having same sales unit , so cost also equally divided
Selling & Admin OH $ 1,05,000        1,05,000
Answer 7 Need to determined cost of goods Sold
Box type C Box type p
Direct material
Paper Board-$0.2 pounds*30 pounds= Box c/ per 100 box /100           0.06 0.2*30/100
Paper Board-$0.2 pounds*70 pounds= box p per 100 box                   0.14 0.2*70/100
Corrugating Medium-$0.1 pounds*20 pounds= Box c/ per 100 box             0.02 0.1*20/100
Corrugating Medium-$0.1 pounds*30 pounds= Box p/ per 100 box                   0.03 0.1*30/100
Total cost of direct material$         0.080              0.170
Direct labour per 100 box
$ 12 per Hr- Box c- .25 hrs           0.03 12*0.25/100
$ 12 per Hr- Box p- .50 hrs                 0.06 12*0.50/100
Manufacturing Overhead
Direct labour per 100 box           0.10
Pre determined rate $40/hr- Box c- .25 hrs             0.1 40*0.25/100
Pre determined rate $40/hr- Box P- .50 hrs                   0.2 40*0.5/100
Total Manufacturing cost per BOX           0.21                 0.43 a
Production Unit Budget 4,95,000        4,95,000 b
Cost of goods sold - Budgeted$-X 1,03,950        2,12,850 (a*b)=c
Add - Closing Inventory
AddRaw material - Opening Inventory      10,000            20,000 c
Total Manufacturing cost per BOX           0.21                 0.43 d
AddRaw material - Opening Inventory $- Y         2,100              8,600 (c*d)
Less- Closing Inventory         5,000            15,000 e
Total Manufacturing cost per BOX           0.21                 0.43 f
Less- Closing Inventory$-Z         1,050              6,450 (e*f)
Total Cost of goods sold(X+Y-Z)$ 1,05,000        2,15,000
Final Income Statement computation Box type C $ Box type p$
Sales value 9 as above) 4,50,000        6,50,000
Less
Cost of goods sold (as above) 1,05,000        2,15,000
Operating profit 3,45,000        4,35,000
Less - Selling and Admin Exp ( as above) 1,05,000        1,05,000
Profit before tax 2,40,000        3,30,000
tax rate 240%      96,000        1,32,000
($240000*40%=c box)
($330000*40%=p box)
Net Profit after tax 1,44,000        1,98,000
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