The official settlements account of a country measures
borrowing and lending between the country's residents and foreigners. |
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the net increase or decrease in the country's official reserves. |
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the receipts from goods and services bought and sold and transfers to and from foreigners. |
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net transfer payments between the country's citizens and foreigners. |
Component | Amount (billions of dollars) |
Gross investment | 1300 |
Personal consumption expenditure | 1475 |
Depreciation | 25 |
Government expenditure on goods and services | 1315 |
U.S. imports | 260 |
U.S. exports | 249 |
Compensation of employees | 65 |
The above table gives data for a hypothetical nation. Gross
domestic product is
$4,339 billion. |
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$4,054 billion. |
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$4,079 billion. |
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$4,049 billion. |
Today, the United States is a
I. | net borrower. |
II. | net lender. |
III. | debtor nation. |
IV. | creditor nation. |
I and IV |
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II and IV |
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I and III |
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II and III |
The official settlements account of a country measures borrowing and lending between the country's residents and...
Question 4 Assume that the government of a hypothetic country, Newsland, publishes the data of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2019. The data are shown in the following table. Amount GDP Components (measured at current market price) $ (in million) 9,400 1,350 309 87,230 7,219 34,254 Imports of goods Rental income Depreciation Corporate net profits Imports of services Wages Decrease in stock Indirect business tax Government expenditure Net interest Exports of goods Subsidies 651 13,085 90,368 1,826 10,552...
6. The balance of payments is ..-(A) negative when the nation runs a trade deficit. (B) positive when the nation runs a trade surplus. (C) negative when the country is a borrower in the international apital market. (D) positive when the country is a lender in the international capital market. (E) always equal to zero. 7. If the U.S. dollar increases in value relative to the British pound, (A) U.S. wheat will become cheaper in England. (3) British bicycles will...
2. Download the annual real GDP and GDP data of the United States 1950-2018 from FRED. For the real GDP, the data online is chain-weighted and uses 2012 as the base year. In the lecture hursday, I showed you the detailed method and calculated the new chain-weighted real GDP when 1990 is the base year. You are required to calculate a new sequence of chain- weighted real GDP given a new base-year. The base year you should use in your...
Q1 Which of the following are included and which are excluded in calculating this year's GDP. Explain in each instance. a. A monthly scholarship cheque received by an economics student b. The purchase of an almost new tractor by farmer Kojo C. The cashing in of a savings bond d. An increase in business inventories e. Tim Horton's purchases a corner grocery store f. Fearless Qweenie Kong, a stuntwoman, purchases a life insurance policy for a billion dollars ($) g....
Chapter overview 1. Reasons for international trade Resources reasons Economic reasons Other reasons 2. Difference between international trade and domestic trade More complex context More difficult and risky Higher management skills required 3. Basic concept s relating to international trade Visible trade & invisible trade Favorable trade & unfavorable trade General trade system & special trade system Volume of international trade & quantum of international trade Commodity composition of international trade Geographical composition of international trade Degree / ratio of...