Question

CHAPTER 43 CARING FOR SURGICAL PATIENTS 241 Activity K Think About It! Briefly answer the following question in the space provided. Anesthetic agents, pain medications, and immobility after surgery circulation to slow down, putting the can cause the body's person at risk for thrombus formation. List three things that could happen if a person develops a thrombus. Then list three things that are done to help lower the person's risk of thrombus formation. adg

Answer 1

If blood moves too slowly through your veins, it can cause a clump of blood cells called a clot. When a blood clot forms in a vein deep inside your body, it causes what doctors call deep vein thrombosis(DVT). This is most likely to happen in your lower leg, thigh, or pelvis. But it can occur in other parts of your body, too.

DVT can lead to major health problems. In some cases, it can be fatal.

few things which happen with patient when a thrombus form are.:-

• Leg or arm swelling that comes on without warning
• Pain or soreness when you stand or walk
• Warmth in the area that hurts
• Enlarged veins
• Skin that looks red or blue.

prophylaxis:-

DVT prophylaxis with unfractionatec heparin Lower the risk of DVT.

INTERPNEUMATIC COMPRESSION also used to lower the risk of DVT.

active and passive physiotherapy also prevent formation of thrombus.