Suppose your credit card balance is $17000 . The minimum payment is $347, and the annual percentage rate is 20.1%.
a. If you make a constant monthly payment of $347, how long will it take you to pay off the credit card balance?
b. How much interest will you pay if you elect to make the minimum payment?
Please complete using Excel and show all formulas used.
Answer :
a. To pay off Credit card balance with monthly payment $347 , it takes 104 months i.e 8.6years.
b. Total interest to be paid if we elect to pay minimum amount is $18892.23.
Calculations in excel format is shown below :
Answer a.
Interest = Balance amount *1.675% (where interest rate /12 = 20.1%/12 = 1.675%) i.e 1.675% is monthly interest rate
Principle = Payment amount - Interest amount
Balance = Previous month balance - Principle amount
Calculation for 1st month
Interest =17000*1.675% = 284.75
Principle = 347-284.75 = 62.25
Balance = 17000 - 62.25 = 16937.75
follow the same calculation for every month.
Month | Payment | Interset | Principle | Balance |
17000 | ||||
1 | 347 | 284.75 | 62.25 | 16937.75 |
2 | 347 | 283.7073 | 63.29269 | 16874.46 |
3 | 347 | 282.6472 | 64.35284 | 16810.1 |
4 | 347 | 281.5692 | 65.43075 | 16744.67 |
5 | 347 | 280.4733 | 66.52672 | 16678.15 |
6 | 347 | 279.359 | 67.64104 | 16610.51 |
7 | 347 | 278.226 | 68.77403 | 16541.73 |
8 | 347 | 277.074 | 69.92599 | 16471.81 |
9 | 347 | 275.9027 | 71.09725 | 16400.71 |
10 | 347 | 274.7119 | 72.28813 | 16328.42 |
11 | 347 | 273.501 | 73.49896 | 16254.92 |
12 | 347 | 272.2699 | 74.73006 | 16180.19 |
13 | 347 | 271.0182 | 75.98179 | 16104.21 |
14 | 347 | 269.7455 | 77.25449 | 16026.96 |
15 | 347 | 268.4515 | 78.5485 | 15948.41 |
16 | 347 | 267.1358 | 79.86419 | 15868.54 |
17 | 347 | 265.7981 | 81.20191 | 15787.34 |
18 | 347 | 264.438 | 82.56204 | 15704.78 |
19 | 347 | 263.055 | 83.94496 | 15620.83 |
20 | 347 | 261.649 | 85.35104 | 15535.48 |
21 | 347 | 260.2193 | 86.78067 | 15448.7 |
22 | 347 | 258.7658 | 88.23424 | 15360.47 |
23 | 347 | 257.2878 | 89.71217 | 15270.76 |
24 | 347 | 255.7852 | 91.21484 | 15179.54 |
25 | 347 | 254.2573 | 92.74269 | 15086.8 |
26 | 347 | 252.7039 | 94.29613 | 14992.5 |
27 | 347 | 251.1244 | 95.87559 | 14896.63 |
28 | 347 | 249.5185 | 97.48151 | 14799.14 |
29 | 347 | 247.8857 | 99.11432 | 14700.03 |
30 | 347 | 246.2255 | 100.7745 | 14599.26 |
31 | 347 | 244.5375 | 102.4625 | 14496.79 |
32 | 347 | 242.8213 | 104.1787 | 14392.61 |
33 | 347 | 241.0763 | 105.9237 | 14286.69 |
34 | 347 | 239.3021 | 107.6979 | 14178.99 |
35 | 347 | 237.4981 | 109.5019 | 14069.49 |
36 | 347 | 235.664 | 111.336 | 13958.16 |
37 | 347 | 233.7991 | 113.2009 | 13844.95 |
38 | 347 | 231.903 | 115.097 | 13729.86 |
39 | 347 | 229.9751 | 117.0249 | 13612.83 |
40 | 347 | 228.0149 | 118.9851 | 13493.85 |
41 | 347 | 226.0219 | 120.9781 | 13372.87 |
42 | 347 | 223.9956 | 123.0044 | 13249.86 |
43 | 347 | 221.9352 | 125.0648 | 13124.8 |
44 | 347 | 219.8404 | 127.1596 | 12997.64 |
45 | 347 | 217.7105 | 129.2895 | 12868.35 |
46 | 347 | 215.5449 | 131.4551 | 12736.9 |
47 | 347 | 213.343 | 133.657 | 12603.24 |
48 | 347 | 211.1043 | 135.8957 | 12467.34 |
49 | 347 | 208.828 | 138.172 | 12329.17 |
50 | 347 | 206.5136 | 140.4864 | 12188.68 |
51 | 347 | 204.1605 | 142.8395 | 12045.85 |
52 | 347 | 201.7679 | 145.2321 | 11900.61 |
53 | 347 | 199.3353 | 147.6647 | 11752.95 |
54 | 347 | 196.8619 | 150.1381 | 11602.81 |
55 | 347 | 194.3471 | 152.6529 | 11450.16 |
56 | 347 | 191.7901 | 155.2099 | 11294.95 |
57 | 347 | 189.1904 | 157.8096 | 11137.14 |
58 | 347 | 186.5471 | 160.4529 | 10976.69 |
59 | 347 | 183.8595 | 163.1405 | 10813.54 |
60 | 347 | 181.1269 | 165.8731 | 10647.67 |
61 | 347 | 178.3485 | 168.6515 | 10479.02 |
62 | 347 | 175.5236 | 171.4764 | 10307.54 |
63 | 347 | 172.6514 | 174.3486 | 10133.19 |
64 | 347 | 169.731 | 177.269 | 9955.926 |
65 | 347 | 166.7618 | 180.2382 | 9775.688 |
66 | 347 | 163.7428 | 183.2572 | 9592.43 |
67 | 347 | 160.6732 | 186.3268 | 9406.104 |
68 | 347 | 157.5522 | 189.4478 | 9216.656 |
69 | 347 | 154.379 | 192.621 | 9024.035 |
70 | 347 | 151.1526 | 195.8474 | 8828.187 |
71 | 347 | 147.8721 | 199.1279 | 8629.059 |
72 | 347 | 144.5367 | 202.4633 | 8426.596 |
73 | 347 | 141.1455 | 205.8545 | 8220.742 |
74 | 347 | 137.6974 | 209.3026 | 8011.439 |
75 | 347 | 134.1916 | 212.8084 | 7798.631 |
76 | 347 | 130.6271 | 216.3729 | 7582.258 |
77 | 347 | 127.0028 | 219.9972 | 7362.261 |
78 | 347 | 123.3179 | 223.6821 | 7138.578 |
79 | 347 | 119.5712 | 227.4288 | 6911.15 |
80 | 347 | 115.7618 | 231.2382 | 6679.911 |
81 | 347 | 111.8885 | 235.1115 | 6444.8 |
82 | 347 | 107.9504 | 239.0496 | 6205.75 |
83 | 347 | 103.9463 | 243.0537 | 5962.697 |
84 | 347 | 99.87517 | 247.1248 | 5715.572 |
85 | 347 | 95.73583 | 251.2642 | 5464.308 |
86 | 347 | 91.52715 | 255.4728 | 5208.835 |
87 | 347 | 87.24798 | 259.752 | 4949.083 |
88 | 347 | 82.89714 | 264.1029 | 4684.98 |
89 | 347 | 78.47341 | 268.5266 | 4416.453 |
90 | 347 | 73.97559 | 273.0244 | 4143.429 |
91 | 347 | 69.40243 | 277.5976 | 3865.831 |
92 | 347 | 64.75268 | 282.2473 | 3583.584 |
93 | 347 | 60.02503 | 286.975 | 3296.609 |
94 | 347 | 55.2182 | 291.7818 | 3004.827 |
95 | 347 | 50.33086 | 296.6691 | 2708.158 |
96 | 347 | 45.36165 | 301.6384 | 2406.52 |
97 | 347 | 40.30921 | 306.6908 | 2099.829 |
98 | 347 | 35.17214 | 311.8279 | 1788.001 |
99 | 347 | 29.94902 | 317.051 | 1470.95 |
100 | 347 | 24.63842 | 322.3616 | 1148.589 |
101 | 347 | 19.23886 | 327.7611 | 820.8274 |
102 | 347 | 13.74886 | 333.2511 | 487.5763 |
103 | 347 | 8.166903 | 338.8331 | 148.7432 |
104 | 347 | 2.491448 | 344.5086 | -195.765 |
Total int. | 18892.23 |
Answer b.
Add all amounts in interest column by using SUM formula i.e =Sum(number 1,number 2,..,Number n) , which is $18892.23.
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