1. Segregation of duties: Preventive control. Under preventive control, controls are designed to prevent the threat or loss. Segregation of duties is a preventive control as an organization divides or segregates the duties of the personnel to prevent the losses of performing big tasks or activities.
Maintaining back ups of data: Corrective control. Corrective controls are made to correct the errors once they are discovered. Maintaining back ups is act of taking corrective action.
A requirement to prepare bank reconciliations: Detective control. Detective controls aims at finding the problems with in the company's processes. A bank reconciliation is prepared to know the discrepancies between the bank and cash books.
2. The requirement to approve journal entries is an example of a preventive control.
ractive Applications Internal controls vary significantly between organizations--depending on attributes like organization size, natur operations, and...