Question

Problem 12-1 GAF manufactures electrical cells at its St. Louis facility. The company’s fiscal year-end is...

Problem 12-1

GAF manufactures electrical cells at its St. Louis facility. The company’s fiscal year-end is September 30. It has adopted the perpetual inventory cost flow method to control inventory costs. The company entered into the following transactions during the month of September. All exchange rates are direct quotations.
Date Transaction Billing
Amount
Rate of
Exchange
2014
Sept. 5 Exported 10 electrical cells to a company
located in Argentina. Cost per unit, $850.
17,474 pesos $1.1291
9 Received raw materials ordered from a British
company. The goods were shipped FOB
destination and had not been recorded on the
books of GAF, Inc.
12,080 Pounds 1.6821
14 Exported 12 electrical cells to a company
domiciled in Norway. Cost per unit, $870.
161,694 Krone 0.1450
30 End of fiscal year-end.
   Peso 1.1091
   British pound 1.6911
   Krone 0.1530
Date Transaction Billing
Amount
Rate of
Exchange
Oct. 5 Received full payment for the 10 units sold on
September 5.
1.1190
9 Paid British company in full for raw materials
purchased September 9.
1.5948
30 Received full payment for 12 units sold on September 14. 0.1440

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(a)

Correct answer. Your answer is correct.
Prepare the journal entries required on the books of GAF to record the transactions and year-end adjustments.

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Entry field with correct answer

Entry field with correct answer

Entry field with correct answer

Oct. 30

Entry field with correct answer

Entry field with correct answer

Entry field with correct answer

Entry field with correct answer

Entry field with correct answer

Entry field with correct answer

Entry field with correct answer

Entry field with correct answer

Entry field with correct answer

Collapse question part

(b) (NEED HELP)

Based on the two exporting transactions listed above, complete the following table.
Transaction
Sept. 5 Sept. 14
September 30, 2014 year-end:
   1. Sales $

$

   2. Transaction gain (loss)

September 30, 2015 year-end:
   3. Sales

   4. Transaction gain (loss)

   5. Net effect on income for both years $

$

   6. Cash received on settlement date $

$

(NEED HELP WITH PART B. )

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Answer #1

Part A: Journal entries as follows:

Date Account Titles Debit Credit
Sep. 05 Accounts receivable $19,730
Sales $19,730
Sep. 05 COGS $8,500
Inventory (10 × $850) $8,500
Sep. 09 Inventory $20,320
Accounts payable (12080 pounds × $1.6821) $20,320
Sep. 14 Accounts receivable $23,446
Sales (161694 Krone × $0.1450) $23,446
Sep. 14 COGS $10,440
Inventory (12 electricals × $870) $10,440
Sep. 30 Exchange loss [(1.1291-1.1091) × 17474] $349
Accounts receivable $349
Sep. 30 Exchange loss [(1.6821-1.6911) × 12080] $109
Accounts payable $109
Sep. 30 Accounts receivable (161694 × $0.008) $1,294
Exchange gain $1,294
Oct. 05 Cash (17474 × 1.119) $19,553.40
Exchange gain/loss (b/f) $173.00
Accounts receivable (17474 × 1.1091) $19,380.40
Oct. 09 Accounts payable (12080 × 1.16911) $20,428
Exchange gain/loss (b/f) $1,163
Cash (12080 × 1.5948) $19,265
Oct. 30 Cash $23,824
Exchange gain/loss (b/f) $1,455
Accounts receivable (161694 × 0.153) $24,739

___________________________________________________________________________

Part B: table as follows:

Transaction
Sep. 05 Sep. 14
september 30, 2014 year end:
Sales $19,730 $23,446
Transaction gain /(losss) ($349) $1,294
September 30, 2015, year end balance $19,381 $24,740
Transaction gain /(losss) $173 ($1,455)
Cash received on settlement date $19,554 $23,285
Transaction gain/(loss) ($349) $1,294
Transaction gain/(loss) $173 ($1,455)
Net effect on income for both years ($176) ($161)
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