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1. A short-term investment in a U.S. Treasury bill costs $48,800 and will mature six months later at $50,000. Management inte
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1. Answer: [D] debit to Short-Term Investments for $48,800.

The journal entry to record the initial investment in the U.S. Treasury bill will debit the short-term investment account for $48,800 and credit the cash account for $48,800. Hence, option D. is the correct answer.

2. Answer: [C] cost.

Valuation of held-to-maturity securities does not take into consideration the market or fair value of the securities. These securities thus continue to be valued on the balance sheet at their cost. Hence, option C. is the correct answer.

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