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3.(adapted from Prob. 3, p. 103, Browns Introductory Physics I) A baseball of mass m, is dropped at time t0 from rest ( 0) from the top of Alfreds Davis Memorial Carillon (which has height H) and falls freely under the influence of gravity. At the same instant (t 0), a second baseball of mass m, is thrown up from the ground directly below with speed vo2 (so if the second ball travels far enough, fast enough, they will collide).(a) Draw a separate free body diagram for each ball and find the acceleration of each ball. (b) Determine their positions as functions of time, y () and y,(t).(c) Sketch a graph ofy,() and y,(t) on the same set of axes in the case where the two collide before they hit the ground, and draw a second graph of y, () and y,(t) on a new set of axes in the case where they do not. The graphs should be qualitatively correct (i.e. they should have the right shapes, but dont worry about exact numerical values).(d) From your two graphs, you should be able to see that if the second ball is thrown with just the right speed, they will collide at the moment that they both reach the ground, and if the second ball is thrown even faster, they will collide in the air. Find an expression in terms of H and g for the initial speed of the second ball if they just barely collide as they both reach the ground.(e) The Carillon is roughly 20 meters tall. What is the minimum velocity (in m/s) with which the second baseball must be thrown up in order for the two to collide? Note that you should give an actual numerical answer here. What is the answer in miles per hour, assuming that 1 meter/second~ 2.24 miles per hour? Do you think vou can throw a baseball that fast?

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1% # Free body d-gram of m οι free body d of m 0 Mi 2 2. Cb) lt) 2 2. f-(e) he

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