Question

How do you create the journal entries and T-accounts for this problem

HWK #2 Instrirtinns [1] Swrd tn this PC john sullivan File Home Insert Draw Design Layout References Mailings Review View Help Tell me what you want to do Share Comments Rplar Select Copy Pastr Dictate tyles Spa Corporation has been operating tor two years. The December 31, 2017 account balances are: S132,000 Accounts Payable Salaries Payable Notes Payable long term $102,340 Accounts Receivable Inventory Short-tenm Investments 42,610Sala 46.500 149.600 113,650 113,540 16,420Contriuted Capital Retained Earnings During the year 2018, the company had the below activities. Note that none of these activities should impact the income stateuent, only the balance sheet; we are assuming for simplicity that the company did not have any rcvenues or expenscs during 2018. a. Purchased additional equipment costing $19,000; paying S4,300 in cash and signing a promissory note to pay the balance in three b. Issucd 10,000 shares of stock, rocciving S69,000 in cash and land valucd at $7,500 from investors. e. Collected $19,000 cash d. Paid off $33,000 of salaries owed from the prior year e. Reccived a $50,000 loan from the bank, payable in four ycars. f. Ordered supplies worth 5,300 from Concord Supplies to be delivered next i on open accounts receivable from customers monlb. g. Bought additional inventory for $7,460 ou account. h. Returned some defective inventory to a supplier tor a full cash retund of S200. i. Paid off $20,000 of notes payable a year early. Ignore interest. j. Purchased additional short-term investueuts for $4.800 cash Page 1 of2 60 words + 10% O Type here to search 248 PMHWK #2 Instrirtinns [1] Swrd tn this PC john sullivan File Home Insert Draw Design Layout References Mailings Review View Help Tell me what you want to do Share Comments Tind А Ла- Copy Rplar Dictate Select Paragraph tyles . Copy and paste the above table with the account balances into an Excel spreadsheet. This will be your first worksheet titled Question #1. 2. On a new worksheet titled Question #2, prepare Journal entres for cach cvent that is an accounting transaction. For example, tor the following event, the journal entry will be as follows: L. Purchased additional buildings for S123,000 by signing a long term note Event Accounts Debit $123.000 Credit Building +A Notes Payable-long term (L $123.000 Note: Do not include this example in your solution. This is just for illustrative purposes. When you are d and credits to make sure they are cqual. oue recording your journal eutries sum your 3. On a new worksheet titled Questions #3 and #4, create T-accounts for each account, bringing in the beginning balances from the table you copied and pasted into Excel for#1 above. Bc sure you have the balances on the coroct side (i.c., debit versus credit) of the account. Note that you should have only one T-account for each account or example, you should haveoue T-account for Cash where all journal entries to the cash account are included. 4. Post the emecls ofthe uansactions for 2018 lo the T-accounts created in #3 lsimilar.to the example on Exhibit 2.7, page 61 in the textbook). 5. On a new worksheet titled Question #s, prepare a trial balance (see page 66 in the textbook). By refcrring to cells in your T-accounts bring over the balances from your T-accounts to the trial balance. Use the Sum tunction to add up your Page 2 of2 60 words + 10% O Type here to search 瘊 ,6 2:48 PM

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Answer #1
Solution to Question 1
Figures are in USD otherwise stateed
Balance sheet
Assets 2017 Liabilities 2017
Current assets Current liabilities
Cash                                                                              207,900 Salary payable                   13,500
Inventory                                                                                 30,260 Promisory note                   14,500
Accounts receivable (AR)                                                                                 23,610 Accounts payable                110,000
Equipment                                                                              161,000 Long term debt                179,600
Land                                                                              177,300 Common stock                190,150
Short term investments                                                                                 21,220 Retained eanrings                113,540
Total                                                                              621,290 Total                621,290
Workings :
A Retained earnings
2018
Opening balance 113540
During the year profits 0
Closing blaance 113540
B Cash account
Opening balance                                          132,000
Add/(Less)
Purchased additional equipment                                             (4,500)
proceeds from issue of shares                                            69,000
Collection from customers                                            19,000
Salaries paid                                           (33,000)
Loan from bank                                            50,000
Cash refund on return of defective product                                                  200
Note payable                                           (20,000)
Short term investments                                             (4,800)
Closing balance                                          207,900
C Equipment
2018
Opening balance 142000
Add/(Less)
Purchased additional equipment 19000
Closing blaance 161000
D Land
2018
Opening balance 169800
Add/(Less)
Land from shareholder 7500
Closing blaance 177300
E Promisory note
2018
Opening balance 0
Add/(Less)
amount payable on purchase of equipment 14500
Closing blaance 14500
F Equity
2018
Opening balance 113650
Add/(Less)
Issue of 10000 shares 76500
Closing blaance 190150
G Accounts receivable
2018
Opening balance 42610
Add/(Less)
Collection -19000
Closing blaance 23610
H Salary payable
2018
Opening balance 46500
Add/(Less)
Paid -33000
Closing blaance 13500
I Debt
2018
Opening balance 149600
Add/(Less)
Received loan 50000
Paid -20000
Closing blaance 179600
J No treatment of ordered supplies as no movement of inventory happens during the year
K Inventory
2018
Opening balance 23000
Add/(Less)
Purchased 7460
Defective inventory -200
Closing blaance 30260
L Short term investments
2018
Opening balance 16420
Add/(Less)
Purchased 4800
Closing blaance 21220
M Accounts payable
2018
Opening balance 102540
Add/(Less)
Purchased 7460
Closing blaance 110000
Solution to Question 2
Journal entries
Event Accounts Debit Credit
a Equipment 19000
Cash 4500
Promisory note 14500
b Cash 69000
Land 7500
Common stock 76500
c Cash 19000
Accounts receivable 19000
d Salaries payable 33000
Cash 33000
e Cash 50000
Loan 50000
f No entry
g Inventory 7460
Accounts payable 7460
h Cash 200
Inventory 200
i Notes payable 20000
Cash 20000
j Short term investments 4800
Cash 4800
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