7.Ans: The marginal propensity to consume ( MPC ) = 0.8
Explanation:
MPC = Change in consumption / Change in income
= 400 / 500 = 0.8
8. Ans: If the dollar were to strengthen against other world currencies then the net exports would be negative.
Explanation:
When a country's currency is strengthen against other world currencies then its export decreases and import increases. As a result the net export becomes negative.
Net exports = Exports - Imports
If Exports < imports , then net exports will be negative.
If Exports > Imports , then net exports will be positive.
9. Ans: With an MPC of .9 , the change in GDP would be $5000 if government spending increased by $500 million.
Explanation:
Multiplier = 1 / ( 1 - MPC) = 1 / ( 1 - 0.9 ) = 1/ 0.1 = 10
Change in GDP = $500 * 10 = $5000
7. If consumption increases by $400 Billion and incomes increase by $500 Billion in a year,...
In an economy, when disposable income increases from $400 to $500, consumption expenditure increases from $420 billion to $500. Calculate the marginal propensity to consume, the change in saving, and the marginal propensity to save. The marginal propensity to consume is 0.80. >>> Answer to 2 decimal places. When disposable income increases from $400 billion to $500 billion, saving increases by $ 20 billion. The marginal propensity to save is 0.20 >>> Answer to 2 decimal places.
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