Question

most transfusiold man is admitted with bleeding esophageal varices He will h usion. As the nurse reviews the client's medical record, which factor is mea likel a. y related to his present condition? e client has attempted suicide by ingesting lye. e client has a history of oral cancer c. The client is a known hemophiliac, d. The client has Cirrhosis of the liver 53. A cmale patient has been diagnosed with gastroesophageal refux disease e nurse is beginning to teach the patient about lifestyle changes that disease. Which of the can be implemented to minimize the symptoms of this following will the nurse include? a. Thr ee meals per day, spaced 6 hours apart, is the optimal nutritional interval. ilat, low-protein diet will minimize the symptoms she experiences. e snack with a milk-based product will alleviate nighttime g caffeine and alcohol consumption may alleviate symptoms of the symptoms. d. Red ucin disease 54. Which of the medicat owing medications would be the most effective in treating a duod a. Ranitidine (Zantac) b. Maalox c. Omeprazole (Prilosec) d. Amoxicillin enal ulceration caused by Helicobacter pylori? 55. What condition is associated with Dumping syndrome? a. Acute gastritis b. Gastroesophageal reflux disease c. Following gastric resection or peptic ulcer surgery d. Gastric carcinoma 56. A patient is undergoing a diagnostic tests to rule out carcinoma of the oral cavity Which of the following symptoms have been associated with the disease? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY. a. Difficulty in chewing, swallowing, or speaking b. Chronic cough c. Constant earache d. Regurgitation Toothache e. 57. What is the top priority when managing a patient with a ruptured esophageal varix? a. Control of bleeding b. Performing a portacaval shunt c. Protection of airway d. Administration of fresh frozen plasma (FFP)

Answer 1

52. Option A is correct as ingesting lye has the corrosive impact on the mucosa and may lead to esophagitis

53. Option A is most correct way to manage GERD, as it will regulate the release of gastric juice in the fixed time in a very controlled manner.

54. Option D is best medicine for the duodenal ulceration caused by helicobacter pylori.

55. Option C is correct as the gastric surgery is most common condition for the dumping syndrome (characterized by the rapid gastric emptying)

56. ACDE are applicable

57. Option D is correct as administration of fresh frozen plasma (FFP) is recommended in managing ruptured esophgeal varix