Choose all the correct answer. The structural deficit/surplus is The hypothetical amount when the economy is...
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Choose all the correct answer. The structural deficit/surplus is
The hypothetical amount when the economy is producing at full-employment
The hypothetical budget when the government expenditure is equal to taxation
Dependent on the economic conditions
Change only when the fiscal program change (assuming that the potential GDP is unchanged)
Homework Answers
The answer is Option (A) The hypothetical amount when the economy is producing at full employment
The hypothetical deficit or surplus we would have under current fiscal policies if the economy were operating near full employment
Add Answer to:
Choose all the correct answer. The structural deficit/surplus
is
The hypothetical amount when the economy is...
The graph shows an economy below full employment. To restore full employment, the government incr...
The graph shows an economy below full employment. To restore full employment, the government increases government expenditure by $0.5 trillion. Draw a curve to show the effect of the increase if it is the only change in spending plans. Label the curve ADo AE Price level (GDP price index, 2009-100) Potential GDP The increase in government expenditure sets off a multiplier process. Draw a curve that shows the multiplier effect that returns the economy to full employment. Label it AD,...
The graph shows an economy that is above full employment. To restore full employment, the government...
The graph shows an economy that is above full employment. To restore full employment, the government decreases government expenditure by $0.5 trillion. Draw a curve to show the effect of the decrease if this is the only change in spending plans. Label the curve AD0-ΔE The decrease in government expenditure sets off a multiplier process. Draw a curve that shows the multiplier effect that returns the economy to full employment. Label it AD Draw a point at the full-employment equilibrium...
An economy is initially at full employment, but a decrease in planned investment spending (a component...
An economy is initially at full employment, but a decrease in planned investment spending (a component of autonomous expenditure) pushes the economy into recession. Assume that the mpc of this economy is 0.75 and that the multiplier is 4. LO4, L05) a. How large is the recessionary gap after the fall in planned investment? b. By how much would the government have to change its purchases to restore the economy to full employment? c. Alternatively, by how much would the...
Suppose we are producing at the full-employment level and the current fiscal program is associated with...
Suppose we are producing at the full-employment level and the current fiscal program is associated with a balanced budget. What will be true if the Fed suddenly decides to implement expansionary monetary policy? The new appropiate fiscal policy will create a budget deficit The new appropiate fiscal policy will create a budget surplus If federal government doesn't change the fiscal program, the economy will end up with lower output and higher price All of the above
An economy is initially at full employment, but a decrease in planned investment spending (a comp...
An economy is initially at full employment, but a decrease in planned investment spending (a component of autonomous expenditure) pushes the economy into recession. Assume that the marginal propensity to consume (mpc) of this economy is 0.75 and that the multiplier is 4 a. How large is the recessionary gap after the fall in planned investment? The recessionary gap is times the size of the fall in planned investment. b. By how much would the government have to change its...
Choose the correct answer / answers: A. The most important work of John Maynard Keynes has...
Choose the correct answer / answers: A. The most important work of John Maynard Keynes has the title a) 'broad lines of economics'. b) "General Economic Policy". c) "General theory of employment, interest and money". d) "Capital". B. John Maynard Keynes stressed a) the possibility of a stable underemployment balance b) the possibility of effective macroeconomic stabilisation policies. c) the importance of demand management in economic policy. d) the importance for the fight against unemployment of whether the government contracts...
Check answers please ? s) If the economy is in a recession, 8) A) The economy...
Check answers please ?
s) If the economy is in a recession, 8) A) The economy suffers from structural unemployment, which can be alleviated by debt refinancing. B) Larger deficits will decrease the national debt. C) Deficit spending will not increase the size of the debt because interest rates will be falling. D) It is operating inside the production posibilities curve, and the opportunity cost of deficit spending is zero. 9 9) An increase in unemployment, ceteris paribus, A) Reduces...
QUESTION 1 Suppose that the behavior of households, firms and the government in an economy is...
QUESTION 1 Suppose that the behavior of households, firms and the government in an economy is determined by the following equations: C-180+0.75Y 1150 G-55 T-90 TWR30 The full employment level of output in the economy is: YFE 1200 Find an expression for aggregate expenditure (This should take the form of AE - abY, where a and b are numbers) il. What is the equilibrium level of output? YE = ill. What is the government spending multiplier in this economy? iv....
it is budget surplus, rather than deficit 4. Suppose the market for loanable funds is current...
it is budget surplus, rather than
deficit
4. Suppose the market for loanable funds is current in equilibrium, with zero capital inflows or capital outflows and zero government budget deficit. (a) Using a supply and demand diagram, depict this situation. 5 points. (b) Suppose the government begins to run a budget surplus; assuming all else equal, depict the effect this will have on the interest rates and total lending. 5 points. (c) What effect will this deficit have on the...
The government budget balance is the... Difference between government outlays and tax revenues Change in the...
The government budget balance is the... Difference between government outlays and tax revenues Change in the government debt that results from changes in fiscal policy The budget balance that arises because Real GDP differs from Potential GDP The budget balance that occurs when the economy is at full employment
The graph shows an economy below full employment. To restore full employment, the government increases government expenditure by $0.5 trillion. Draw a curve to show the effect of the increase if it is the only change in spending plans. Label the curve ADo AE Price level (GDP price index, 2009-100) Potential GDP The increase in government expenditure sets off a multiplier process. Draw a curve that shows the multiplier effect that returns the economy to full employment. Label it AD,...
The graph shows an economy that is above full employment. To restore full employment, the government decreases government expenditure by $0.5 trillion. Draw a curve to show the effect of the decrease if this is the only change in spending plans. Label the curve AD0-ΔE The decrease in government expenditure sets off a multiplier process. Draw a curve that shows the multiplier effect that returns the economy to full employment. Label it AD Draw a point at the full-employment equilibrium...
An economy is initially at full employment, but a decrease in planned investment spending (a component of autonomous expenditure) pushes the economy into recession. Assume that the mpc of this economy is 0.75 and that the multiplier is 4. LO4, L05) a. How large is the recessionary gap after the fall in planned investment? b. By how much would the government have to change its purchases to restore the economy to full employment? c. Alternatively, by how much would the...
An economy is initially at full employment, but a decrease in planned investment spending (a component of autonomous expenditure) pushes the economy into recession. Assume that the marginal propensity to consume (mpc) of this economy is 0.75 and that the multiplier is 4 a. How large is the recessionary gap after the fall in planned investment? The recessionary gap is times the size of the fall in planned investment. b. By how much would the government have to change its...
Check answers please ?
s) If the economy is in a recession, 8) A) The economy suffers from structural unemployment, which can be alleviated by debt refinancing. B) Larger deficits will decrease the national debt. C) Deficit spending will not increase the size of the debt because interest rates will be falling. D) It is operating inside the production posibilities curve, and the opportunity cost of deficit spending is zero. 9 9) An increase in unemployment, ceteris paribus, A) Reduces...
QUESTION 1 Suppose that the behavior of households, firms and the government in an economy is determined by the following equations: C-180+0.75Y 1150 G-55 T-90 TWR30 The full employment level of output in the economy is: YFE 1200 Find an expression for aggregate expenditure (This should take the form of AE - abY, where a and b are numbers) il. What is the equilibrium level of output? YE = ill. What is the government spending multiplier in this economy? iv....
it is budget surplus, rather than
deficit
4. Suppose the market for loanable funds is current in equilibrium, with zero capital inflows or capital outflows and zero government budget deficit. (a) Using a supply and demand diagram, depict this situation. 5 points. (b) Suppose the government begins to run a budget surplus; assuming all else equal, depict the effect this will have on the interest rates and total lending. 5 points. (c) What effect will this deficit have on the...
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