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1. Let the following be a production function for a firm where I is investment in...
1. Production possibility frontiers usually exhibit _________________ marginal ________________. 2. Anne can catch 10 fish in...
1. Production possibility frontiers usually exhibit _________________ marginal ________________. 2. Anne can catch 10 fish in a day or pick 5 coconuts while Nancy can catch 12 fish or pick 9 coconuts. For each fish and coconuts, say who has an absolute advantage and who has a comparative advantage. 3. The gains from specialization are limited by the extent of ______________________. 4. We assume that production functions exhibit ___________________ marginal product of all inputs. 5. List the 3 categories of...
The answers are filled in but I have no idea how to work, can you walk...
The answers are filled in but I have no idea how to work, can
you walk be through steps to solve please, trying to work out
similar problem. Thank you
Real money demand in an all currency economy with fixed real output and real interest rate and constant money growth and inflation rates is L 0.25Y 520i, where Y is real income and i is the nominal interest rate. In equilibrium, real money demand, L, equals real money supply, M/P....
1. Consider a money demand function that takes the form (M/P)' = Y/3i, where Mis the...
1. Consider a money demand function that takes the form (M/P)' = Y/3i, where Mis the quantity of money, P is the price level, Y is real output, and i is the nominal interest rate (measured in percentage points). a. What is the velocity of money if the nominal interest rate is constant? b. How will the level of the velocity of money change if there is a permanent (one time) increase in the nominal interest rate, holding other factors...
Consider a money demand function that takes the form (M/P)^d = Y/3i, where M is the...
Consider a money demand function that takes the form (M/P)^d = Y/3i, where M is the quantity of money, P is the price lelve, Y is real output, and i is the nominal interest rate (measured in percentage points.) a) If the economy is growing g% per year and velocity is growing twice as fast what are the growth rates in real money balances and the interest rate? b) Supposing the money supply is growing at 3% per year, what...
6.The Aggregate Demand (AD) curve is obtained by combining: (a) The consumption function, planned investment and...
6.The Aggregate Demand (AD) curve is obtained by combining: (a) The consumption function, planned investment and the central bank's policy reaction function. (b) The consumption function and the Taylor rule. (c) The equation for PAE, the central bank's policy reaction and Y = PAE. (d) Y=PAE and the consumption function. (e) The equation for planned investment and the central bank policy reaction function. 7.The AD curve is generally assumed to have a negative slope. However, which of the following would...
7. Suppose that the money demand function takes the form (M/Pd = L(i, Y) = Y/(5)...
7. Suppose that the money demand function takes the form (M/Pd = L(i, Y) = Y/(5) a. If output grows at rate g, at what rate will the demand for real balances grow (assuming constant nominal interest rates)? b. What is the velocity of money in this economy? c. If inflation and nominal interest rates are constant, at what rate, if any, will velocity grow? d. How will a permanent (once-and-for-all) increase in the level of interest rates affect the...
· Inflation (Mankiw Ch. 5 #3). An economy has the following money demand function: (M/Pd =...
· Inflation (Mankiw Ch. 5 #3). An economy has the following money demand function: (M/Pd = .2Y/i1/2) a.) Derive an expression for the velocity of money. What does this velocity depend on? Explain why this dependency may occur. b.) Calculate the velocity if the nominal interest rate i is 4 percent. c.) Assume the nominal interest rate i is still 4 percent. If output Y is 1,000 units and the money supply M is $1,200, what is the price level...
Suppose the central bank, instead of following the rule r = r(Y,π), has a target level...
Suppose the central bank, instead of following the rule r =
r(Y,π), has a target level of inflation. Specifically, it sets r
according to r = rLR + b[π − π*]. Here rLR is the real interest
rate when the economy is in long-run equilibrium; that is, it is
the real interest rate that causes the loan market to be in
equilibrium when Y = �Y. In addition, π* is the central bank’s
target level of inflation, and b is...
1. Consider the following production functions. In each case determine if: • the function is Cobb...
1. Consider the following production functions. In each case determine if: • the function is Cobb Douglas (Y = AK 11-a). If the function is Cobb Douglas, what is the value of the parameter a? • Do capital and labor exhibit diminishing returns. Explain your thinking using algebra / calculus /a graph etc. (a) F(K, L) = 27K+15VL (b) F(KL) = 5K + 3L (c) F(KL) = K0.5 0.5 (a) F(KL) - VK2 + L2 2. Suppose that the production...
Problem 3: A firm has the following production function: f(x1,x2) = x7/3x4/3 A) Does this firm's...
Problem 3: A firm has the following production function: f(x1,x2) = x7/3x4/3 A) Does this firm's technology exhibit constant, increasing, or decreasing returns to scale? B) What is the firm's Technical Rate of Substitution? What is the optimality condition that determines the firm's optimal level of inputs? C) Is the marginal product of input 1 increasing, constant, or decreasing in X1. Is the marginal product of input 2 increasing, constant, or decreasing in xz? D) Suppose the firm wants to...
The answers are filled in but I have no idea how to work, can
you walk be through steps to solve please, trying to work out
similar problem. Thank you
Real money demand in an all currency economy with fixed real output and real interest rate and constant money growth and inflation rates is L 0.25Y 520i, where Y is real income and i is the nominal interest rate. In equilibrium, real money demand, L, equals real money supply, M/P....
1. Consider a money demand function that takes the form (M/P)' = Y/3i, where Mis the quantity of money, P is the price level, Y is real output, and i is the nominal interest rate (measured in percentage points). a. What is the velocity of money if the nominal interest rate is constant? b. How will the level of the velocity of money change if there is a permanent (one time) increase in the nominal interest rate, holding other factors...
7. Suppose that the money demand function takes the form (M/Pd = L(i, Y) = Y/(5) a. If output grows at rate g, at what rate will the demand for real balances grow (assuming constant nominal interest rates)? b. What is the velocity of money in this economy? c. If inflation and nominal interest rates are constant, at what rate, if any, will velocity grow? d. How will a permanent (once-and-for-all) increase in the level of interest rates affect the...
· Inflation (Mankiw Ch. 5 #3). An economy has the following money demand function: (M/Pd = .2Y/i1/2) a.) Derive an expression for the velocity of money. What does this velocity depend on? Explain why this dependency may occur. b.) Calculate the velocity if the nominal interest rate i is 4 percent. c.) Assume the nominal interest rate i is still 4 percent. If output Y is 1,000 units and the money supply M is $1,200, what is the price level...
Suppose the central bank, instead of following the rule r =
r(Y,π), has a target level of inflation. Specifically, it sets r
according to r = rLR + b[π − π*]. Here rLR is the real interest
rate when the economy is in long-run equilibrium; that is, it is
the real interest rate that causes the loan market to be in
equilibrium when Y = �Y. In addition, π* is the central bank’s
target level of inflation, and b is...
1. Consider the following production functions. In each case determine if: • the function is Cobb Douglas (Y = AK 11-a). If the function is Cobb Douglas, what is the value of the parameter a? • Do capital and labor exhibit diminishing returns. Explain your thinking using algebra / calculus /a graph etc. (a) F(K, L) = 27K+15VL (b) F(KL) = 5K + 3L (c) F(KL) = K0.5 0.5 (a) F(KL) - VK2 + L2 2. Suppose that the production...
Problem 3: A firm has the following production function: f(x1,x2) = x7/3x4/3 A) Does this firm's technology exhibit constant, increasing, or decreasing returns to scale? B) What is the firm's Technical Rate of Substitution? What is the optimality condition that determines the firm's optimal level of inputs? C) Is the marginal product of input 1 increasing, constant, or decreasing in X1. Is the marginal product of input 2 increasing, constant, or decreasing in xz? D) Suppose the firm wants to...
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