Aggregate demand is the sum of consumption, investment, government spending and net export. An increase in interest rate reduces consumption, investment and net export. A cut in government spending also reduce aggregate demand. A rise in consumer debt reduces consumption spending and thereby reduces aggregate demand. But a depreciation of the U.S dollar increase net export and aggregate demand. Depreciation in U.S dollar makes export cheaper and import costly. Thus net export increase and there will be an increase in aggregate demand.
Answer: the depreciation of the U.S dollar
An increase in U.S. aggregate demand can be caused by: O an increase in interest rates....
An increase in the money supply causes: Group of answer choices interest rates to rise, investment spending to rise, and aggregate demand to rise interest rates to fall, investment spending to fall, and aggregate demand to fall interest rates to fall, investment spending to rise, and aggregate demand to rise interest rates to rise, investment spending to fall, and aggregate demand to fall
When the government pursued a “tight money” policy during the Great Depression, it caused aggregate demand to decrease because it: Choose one: A. reduced consumer spending and investment spending. B. caused tax rates to decrease. C. led to very high rates of inflation, which eroded household spending. D. caused a rapid decline in exports to other countries. E. led to an increase in stock prices and household wealth.
An increase in aggregate demand would cause foreign investment to rise. unemployment to rise. the price levels to rise. The aggregate demand represents total spending on ________. a nation’s total budget a nation’s domestic output of goods and services the total supply of domestic and imported goods Which component of aggregate demand would initially be affected by a change in exchange rates? consumption net exports government spending
the government cuts tases or inereases government spending 20) ) the aggregate demand curve shifts to the right. tne long-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the left. C) the 20) When aggregate demand curve shifts to the left. the short-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the left. t spending without an accompanying increase 21) An increase in govenment spending n taxes demand A) does not increase aggregate B) would effectively eliminate an inflationary gap. Q mquires additional govemment borrowing spending...
According to the Keynesian perspective, reasons for an increase in aggregate demand include O relative price increase of U.S. goods. increase in foreign demand for net exports. O decrease in foreign demand for net exports. Price changes can cause substantial cost to company resources. An example of this is called O shoe leather costs menu costs O atm costs What is a key component considered by businesses when determining the amount to take on with investment spending? a businesses labor...
Tax cuts on business income increase aggregate demand by increasing Select one: O a. consumption spending O b. business investment spending. O c. government spending O d. wage rates
6. (Problem 6) An economy is facing the inflationary gap shown in the accompanying diagram. Aggregate price level LRAS SRAS Real GDP Potential —YpY output To eliminate the gap, should the central bank use expansionary or contractionary monetary policy? How will the interest rate, investment spending, consumer spending, real GDP, and the aggregate price level change as monetary policy closes the inflationary gap? The central bank can use contractionary monetary policy. The interest rate will rise, which would encourage a...
Tightening monetary policy causes interest rates to __________ and aggregate demand to __________. Group of answer choices rise / increase fall / increase rise / decrease fall / decrease
Question 6 An increase in aggregate demand (AD) can cause an increase in cyclical unemployment. a recession in the economy. an expansion in the economy. Question 9 Which of the following would cause a negative demand shock (shift to the left) in aggregate demand? decreased availability of business capital increased government spending production costs falling Question 10For aggregate demand and aggregate supply to be an economic model, the equilibrium aggregate price level and equilibrium aggregate real GDP should only consider long run curves. be considered in individual markets. intersect.
1. In the beginning of 2017, the U.S. government predicted that economic growth would rise by 2019 and that the government's deficit would also increase. The government, therefore, was predicting that in 2019 the cyclical deficit would _______ and the structural deficit would _______. A. increase; increase B. decrease; increase C. increase; decrease D. decrease; decrease E. decrease; unchanged 2. Denmark's government budget was in surplus in 2014, and in deficit in the following year, 2015. We can conclude the...