Only need (iii) answered thanks Q6 Consider a closed economy with sectors including Household, Firms, Commercial...
5. Algebra of the income-expenditure model Consider a small economy that is closed to trade, so its net exports are equal to zero. Suppose that the economy has the following consumption function, where C is consumption, Y is real GDP, I is investment, G is government purchases, and T is for net taxes: C= 20 + 0.75 x (Y - T) Suppose G = $35 billion, 1 = $60 billion, and T = $20 billion. Given the consumption function and the fact that, in...
. Consider an economy described by the following equations. Ip = 700 X = 100 T = 1500 Y* = 10000 Cd = 1800 + 0.6(Y-T) G = 1500 M = 0 u* = 4 where Cd is consumption on domestically produced goods, G is government expenditure, M is imports, u* is the natural rate of unemployment, P is planned investment spending, X is exports, T is tax revenue and Pis potential output. Derive the equation for planned aggregate expenditure...
. Consider the following one-sector, closed, representative household economy. The production technology is given by the Cobb-Douglas production function where Y(t) is the output, K(t) is the capital stock, Lit) is the labor input, all at time t, 0 < a < and A(t) is the technology level at time t. Technological progress is at positive rate g. Let δ denote the depreciation rate for capital. This production function displays constant returns to scale in both K and L, hence...
1. (45 points) Consider the closed-economy one-period macroeconomic model developed in class. The consumer is endowed with h units of time, and chooses consumption C and leisure ` to maximize U = log(C) + θlog(`), subject to the budget constraint C = wNs + π. Production is described by Y = zNd . Government spending G is financed with a proportional revenue tax (tax rate τ ) on the firm. (a) (10) Find the firm’s optimal demand for labor Nd...
Consider a closed economy operating according to the Classical
model. The production function is: Y = 40K^0:75L^0:25
Problem 1- Use the following information o answer questions 24 29 Consider a closed economy operating acoording to the Classical model. The production function is: 40K0.75し0.25 where K and L are the capital and labor used in the production of output Y The consumption and investment functions are: C 100 +0.8(Y-T) 1 = 1,450-20r where T is the amount of taxes and r...
. Consider the following one-sector, closed, representative household economy. The production technology is given by the Cobb-Douglas production function where Y(t) is the output, K(t) is the capital stock, Lit) is the labor input, all at time t, 0 < a < and A(t) is the technology level at time t. Technological progress is at positive rate g. Let δ denote the depreciation rate for capital. This production function displays constant returns to scale in both K and L, hence...
1. Consider an economy where aggregate expenditures can be characterized by the following information: household consumption C = 100+ 0.8Yd, investment expenditure 1 = 100, government expenditure G = 300, exports X = 300 and imports IM = 0.14Y. Suppose that the income tax rate is 20%, and that the government has no initial debt, so that D = 0. (a) Solve for the AE function and the equilibrium level of national output Y. (b) Solve for the government's budget...
Fantasy Island is a closed economy and is characterized by the following equations: Consumption: C = 4000+ 0.75(Y-T) Investment: I = 2000 - 5000r Government spending: G = 3500 Budget surplus = 500 Real money demand: L = 0.4Y - 2500i, where i=r+ Expected inflation: Tº = 0 Production function: Y = 10 K12L 1/2 The nominal money supply = 7250 Note: Interest rates, i and r, are expressed in decimal points, i.e., ifr=0.5, then r = 50%. Suppose the...
Consider the following static (closed-economy) version of the Classical model: Y = F (K, L) C = A + a(Y − T ), with A > 0 and 0 < a < 1, I = B − br, with B, b > 0, where A and B represent respectively the autonomous components of consumption (C) and investment (I). Assume the factor inputs, K (capital) and L (labor), are fixed in supply. Finally, assume that government expenditures (G) and taxes (T)...
This is a question in Macroeconomics about Solow Model
Consider an economy in discrete time t = 0,1,2,3,... Y denotes total output, C denotes total consumption, and S denotes total savings. At any period, total output is split between consumption and saving, i.e. Y() = C(t) + s(t) The economy is closed so that aggregate saving equals aggregate investment, S(t) = 1(t). Investment augments the national capital stock K and replaces that part of it which is wearing out. Suppose...