Correct Answer:
Case A (5%) |
Case B (6%) |
Case C (4%) |
|
Cash received at issuance |
$ 505,500.00 |
$ 447,520.00 |
$ 574,199.00 |
Interest expense recorded in year 1 |
$ 25,275.00 |
$ 26,851.20 |
$ 22,967.96 |
Cash paid for interest in year 1 |
$ 25,275.00 |
$ 25,275.00 |
$ 25,275.00 |
Cash paid at maturity for bond principal |
$ 505,500.00 |
$ 505,500.00 |
$ 505,500.00 |
Working:
Annually |
Formula Applied |
|
Face Value of Bond |
$ 505,500 |
|
Interest Annually @ 5 % (5/100 * 505,500) |
$ 25,275 |
(Face Value of Bonds * Coupon rate ) |
Semi-Annual Effective interest Rate ® ( 5%) |
0.050 |
5% |
Time Period (n) 20 years |
20.00 |
20 |
Present Value of Face Value of Bond |
$ 190,517.63359 |
Face Value/(1+r%)^2n |
Present Value of Interest payment |
$ 314,982.37 |
Interest * ((1-(1+r)^-n)/r) |
Issue Price Of Bond |
$ 505,500 |
PV of Face value of bond + PV of Interest Paid Annually |
Premium or (Discount) |
$ - |
Issue Price - Face Value of Bonds |
Annually |
Formula Applied |
|
Face Value of Bond |
$ 505,500 |
|
Interest Annually @ 5 % (5/100 * 505,500) |
$ 25,275 |
(Face Value of Bonds * Coupon rate ) |
Semi-Annual Effective interest Rate ® ( 6%) |
0.060 |
6% |
Time Period (n) 20 years |
20.00 |
20 |
Present Value of Face Value of Bond |
$ 157,617.28944 |
Face Value/(1+r%)^2n |
Present Value of Interest payment |
$ 289,902.26 |
Interest * ((1-(1+r)^-n)/r) |
Issue Price Of Bond |
$ 447,520 |
PV of Face value of bond + PV of Interest Paid Annually |
Premium or (Discount) |
$ (57,980) |
Issue Price - Face Value of Bonds |
Annually |
Formula Applied |
|
Face Value of Bond |
$ 505,500 |
|
Interest Annually @ 5 % (5/100 * 505,500) |
$ 25,275 |
(Face Value of Bonds * Coupon rate ) |
Semi-Annual Effective interest Rate ® ( 4%) |
0.040 |
4% |
Time Period (n) 20 years |
20.00 |
20 |
Present Value of Face Value of Bond |
$ 230,703.60130 |
Face Value/(1+r%)^2n |
Present Value of Interest payment |
$ 343,495.50 |
Interest * ((1-(1+r)^-n)/r) |
Issue Price Of Bond |
$ 574,199 |
PV of Face value of bond + PV of Interest Paid Annually |
Premium or (Discount) |
$ 68,699 |
Issue Price - Face Value of Bonds |
End of answer.
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