7) Production. LR) is the production function with Las labor and Kas a fixed level of...
2. The production function of an economy is y = 2-kas, where y is output per labor and k is capital per labor. The growth rate of the labor force is 2% and the rate of capital depreciation is 5%. There is no Calculate the steady state capital-labor ratio (k*) if the saving rate is 10%! (3 points) What is the saving rate corresponding to the 'golden rule' growth path? (3 points) technological change a) b) c) Calculate the growth...
Suppose a firm can use either Capital (K) or Labor (L) in a production process. The firms Production function is given by Q = 5L + 15K. The price of Capital is $20 per unit and the price of Labor is $8 per unit. a) (4 points) What is the firm’s Total Cost function? TC(Q) = ____________________________ b) (8 points) Suppose the firm is producing 30 units of output (Q = 30). Using a graph, draw the firm’s isoquant for...
2. Consider a firm producing pizza with production function q = KL, that faces input prices w= $10 and r = $100 for labor and capital, respectively. a. Derive the isoquant equation. Find the isoquant of an output q = 1. Draw it in a figure with l in the horizontal axis and k in the vertical axis. b. Does this firm's production exhibit increasing, decreasing or constant returns to scale? Briefly explain c. Find the labor demand, and the...
Question 7 rding to the production function: uses labor and machines to produce output according to the where Lis ALK) = 41/212, ere is the number of units of labor used and K is the amount of capita or is $40 per unit and the cost of employing capital is $10 per unit. mount of capital employed. The cost (0): On the graph below, draw an isocost line for this firm that includes combin capital and labor that cost $400...
9. A firm uses capital and labor to produce a single output good. The production function is given by F(K,L)=K^0.5L, where K is the amount of capital and L is the amount of labor employed by the firm. The unit prices of capital and labor are given by, respectively r=$5 and w=$6. Based on this information, characterize the optimal (output maximizing) allocation of inputs given that the firm decided to limit its total cost to $12,000. Illustrate your solution graphically:...
2. (12 total points) Suppose a firm can use either Capital (K) or Labor (L) in a production process. The firm's production function is given by Q = 5L + 15K. The price of Capital is $20 per unit and the price of Labor is $8 per unit. a) (4 points) What is the firm's Total Cost function? TC(Q)= b) (8 points) Suppose the firm is producing 30 units of output (Q = 30). Using a graph, draw the firm's...
17) We manufacturer automobiles given the production function q = 5KL where q is the number of autos assembled per eight-hour shift, K is the number of robots used on the assembly line (capital) and L is the number of workers hired per hour (labor). If we use K = 10 robots and L = 10 workers in order to produce q = 450 autos per shift, then we know that production is: A) technologically efficient. B) technologically inefficient. C)...
Let q = L½k½ denote the production function for a firm making long-run decisions, that is K (capital) and L (labor) are now variable. a. Place k on the Y-axis and L on the X-axis and illustrate an isoquant when q=100.b. Derive an expression for the MRTS (the marginal rate of technical substitution) for any level of q.
3. Suppose the production of Crocs is characterized by the production function Q = LK, where represents the number of pairs of Crocs produced. Suppose that the price of labor is $10 per unit and the price of capital is $1 per unit. a. Graph the isoquant for Q=121,000. b. On the graph you drew for part a, draw several isocost lines including one that is tangent to the isoquant you drew. What is the slope of the isocost lines?...
A plant’s production function is Q = 2KL + K . The price of labor services w is $ 4 and of capital services r is $ 5 per unit. a) In the short run, the plant’s capital is fixed at K = 9. Find the amount of labor it must employ to produce Q = 45 units of output. b) How much money is the firm sacrificing by not having the ability to choose its level of capital optimally?...