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c. 5 d. 6 27. If marginal revenue is lower than marginal cost, you would want to a. Reduce production b. Increase production
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27.if MR<MC, firm needs to reduce production. As they reduce production MR Increases and MC decrease so at MR=MC , profit can get maximized.

So option A is right

28.if firm is in loss due to fixed cost , it can earn profit in long because there is no fixed cost in long run .so if firm is in loss but p>AVC then ,it can make profit in long run and so it should stay in business.

But if firm in loss and p< AVC , means firm is not able to collect enough revenue to fulfill variable cost. So even in long run fixed cost disappear ,firm will be still in loss, so if firm in loss and p< AVC ,firm should shut down.

So option b is right

29. Option c is right . In perfect competition goods are identical

30.becuase in perfect competition , industry decide price and at that price firm can sell as much as he want .higher than that price reduce firm's goods demand equals to zero ,so firm faces perfectly elastic demand.

Option b is right

31. Option c is right. Because all factors are variable in long run ,so firms occurs economies of scale and due to that as production Increase average cost decrease. So option c is right

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