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1.On january 1, 2019, ayayai issued 10-year, 300,000 face value, 6% bonds at par. Each 1,000 bond is convertible into 30 shar

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Answer #1

Information Given -

On January 1, 2019, Ayayai issued 10-year, $300000 face value, 6% bonds at par.

Each $1000 bond is convertible into 30 shares of Ayayai's, $2 Par value Common. stock.

The company had 10000 shares of Common stock outstanding throughout its life.

None of the bonds have been converted as of the end of 2020.

.

Answer - Part - (A) -

Journal of Ayayai company

Date Particulars Debit ($) Credit ($)
January 1, 2019

Cash

Bonds Payable

( Bonds issued at par )

300000

-

-

300000

Total 300000 300000

.

Answer - Part - (B) -

Basic earnings per share and  Diluted earnings per share of Ayayai company

Particulars Year
2020 2019
Basic earnings per share [ Refer working note - (1) for calculations ] 2.6 2.4
Diluted earnings per share [ Refer working note - (2) for calculations ] 2.3158 2.2105

.

# Working note - (1) - Calculation of Basic earnings per share -

Basic earnings per share = Net Income / Weighted average common shares outstanding

Calculations Year
2020 2019
= $26000 / 10000 shares 2.6 -
= $24000 / 10000 shares - 2.4

.

# Working note - (2) - Calculation of Diluted earnings per share -

Diluted earnings per share = Adjusted Net Income ** / (Weighted average common shares outstanding + Diluted shares)

** Adjusted Net Income = Net income + Interest saving on conversion of bonds

Calculations Year
2020 2019

= [$26000 + ($300000 * 6%)] / (10000 shares + 9000 shares **)

= $44000 / 19000 shares

2.3158 -

= [$24000 + ($300000 * 6%)] / (10000 shares + 9000 shares **)

= $42000 / 19000 shares

- 2.2105

** Diluted shares = [( $300000 / $1000 ) * 30 shares ] = 9000 shares.

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