Question

300 - 5. + 25 + 50.1 Market Demand Q P ., D) Market S yQs (P) = 5. Suppose there are three scenarios Baseline Scenario New Sc
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Answer #1

QD=500-5p+25ps+50I

Base case

Put ps=0 and I=0

QD=500-5p+25*0+50*0=500-5p

Put QD=QS for equilibrium

500-5p=5p

10p=500

p=$50 (equilibrium price)

QD'=500-5p=500-5*50=250

QS=5p=5*50=250

Equilibrium quantity=QD=QS=250 units

Case : Scenario 1

Put ps=6 and I=0

QD'=500-5p+25*6+50*0=650-5p

Put QD'=QS for equilibrium

650-5p=5p

10p=650

p=$65 (equilibrium price)

QD'=650-5p=650-5*65=325

QS=5p=5*65=325

Equilibrium quantity=QD'=QS=325 units

Correct option is

Equilibrium price is $65, Equilibrium quantity is 325.

We observe that price of substitutes has increased from 0 to $6. Demand has increased due to this price change.

We also observe that equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity has increased due to change in price of substitute.

So, correct option is

The price of a substitute has increased, causing the demand for Apple smart watches to increase which increased the both equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity for Apple smart watches.

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