Ans a.
NPV = -7143602 (Kindly see below table for more detail)
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | |
Annual Cashflow | -20000000 | 4500000 | 4500000 | 4500000 | -5000000 | 2000000 | 2000000 | 2000000 | 2000000 | 2000000 | 2000000 |
Discount Rate @ 12% | 4500000/1.12 | 4500000/1.12^2 | 4500000/1.12^3 | -5000000/1.12^4 | 2000000/1.12^5 | 2000000/1.12^6 | 2000000//1.12^7 | 2000000/1.12^8 | 2000000/1.12^9 | 2000000/1.12^10 | |
PV | -20000000 | 4017857.143 | 3587372.449 | 3203011.115 | -3177590.392 | 1134853.711 | 1013262.242 | 904698.4307 | 807766.456 | 721220.05 | 643946.4732 |
NPV = SUM of PV | -7143602 |
IRR = 0.527% or 0.53% (Kindly see below table for more detail)
IRR is a point where after discount cash inflows and outflows are equal.
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
Annual Cashflow | -20000000 | 4500000 | 4500000 | 4500000 | -5000000 | 2000000 | 2000000 | 2000000 | 2000000 | 2000000 | 2000000 |
PV | -20000000 | 4476409.32 | 4452942.32 | 4429598.33 | -4895974.14 | 1948123.05 | 1937910.26 | 1927751.01 | 1917645.02 | 1907592.01 | 1897591.71 |
NPV = SUM of PV | -411.10 |
Is the project a worthwhile investment based on these two measures? - No
Why or why not? - As project has negative NPV, project with negative NPV should not be accepted. IRR which is only 0.53% which is less than discount rate of 12%.
Ans b -
,
Assuming reinvestment rate and cost of debt is 12%
MIRR is 7.20% (Kindly see below table for more detail)
As MIRR is less than discount rate. Considering Discount Rate as Cost of Fund MIRR is less than cost of fund hence project should be rejected.
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
Annual Cashflow | -20000000 | 4500000 | 4500000 | 4500000 | -5000000 | 2000000 | 2000000 | 2000000 | 2000000 | 2000000 | 2000000 |
FV of Cash Inflows at 12% | 12478854.41 | 11141834.29 | 9948066.333 | 3524683.366 | 3147038.72 | 2809856 | 2508800 | 2240000 | 2000000 | ||
Sum of FV | 49799133 | ||||||||||
PV of Cash Outflows at 12% | -20000000 | -4895974.14 | |||||||||
Sum of PV | -24895974 | ||||||||||
MIRR | 7.20% |
Thanks and have a good day.
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