Question

CHAPTER 3: FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS TOOLS NOTE: PLEASE USE WORKSHEET #3 IN THE ATTACHED EXCEL FILE TITLED Homework for C

a) Set up an EXCEL worksheet similar to the following one, and calculate all of the ratios for Sweet Dreams Corp Ratio Value

Sweet Dreams Corp. Income Statement For the Year Ended Dec. 31 2017 2017 2016 Sales 3,074,000 2,567,000 Cost of Goods Sold 2,

Sweet Dreams Corp. Balance Sheet As of Dec. 31 2017 Assets 2017 Cash 431,000 Accounts Receivable 503.000 Inventories 289.000

Sweet Dreams Corp 2017 Analysis 2017 2016 Liquidin Ratios Efficiency Ratios Ivan Turnover Ratio Accounts Receivable Turnover

please show how numbers are calculated. and all work must be done in excel

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Answer #1

Dear Student , please see below answer completely based on multiple level if ratio analysis with Market Trend . All Ratio has been supported with Formula and number as per Question .  

Industry Standard
Year Year Year
2017 2016 2017
Liquidity ratio
Current ratio
Current Asset/ Current Liability
Current Asset $-a        12,23,000 10,04,000
Current Liability $-b           6,20,000     4,83,000
Current ratio(a/b)                   1.97             2.08 2.5X
Quick ratio
Current Asset- Inventory / Current Liability
Current Asset $-a        12,23,000 10,04,000
Less- Inventory           2,89,000     3,00,000
Current Asset- Inventory $-a           9,34,000     7,04,000
Current Liability $-b           6,20,000     4,83,000
Quick ratio (a/b)                   1.51             1.46 0.60X
Efficiency ratio
Inventory turnover ratio
Cost of Good sold / Inventory
Cost of Good sold $-a        20,88,000 17,11,000
Inventory-b           2,89,000     3,00,000
Inventory turnover ratio(a/b)                   7.22             5.70 6.50X
Account receivable Turnover ratio
Credit sales / Account receivable
Sales $=a        30,74,000 25,67,000
Account receivable $=b           5,03,000     3,65,000
Account receivable Turnover ratio(a/b)                   6.11             7.03 8X
Average Collection period
365/ Account receivable turnover ratio
Average Collection period in Days                 59.73           51.90 40 days  
Year 2017=(365 days/6.11) and Year 2016(365 days /7.03)
Fixed asset Turnover ratio
Turnover(Sales)/ Fixed Asset(Net)
Sales $=a        30,74,000 25,67,000
Fixed asset ( Net)$ b        23,74,000 22,66,000
Fixed asset Turnover ratio(a/b)                   1.29             1.13 2.00X
Total asset Turnover ratio
Sales $=a        30,74,000 25,67,000
Total Asset$ b        35,97,000 32,70,000
Total asset Turnover ratio(a/b)                   0.85             0.79 2.00X
leverage Ratio
Total Debt ratio
Total Debt /Total Asset
Total Debt $-a        16,43,000 14,50,000
Total Asset $-b        35,97,000 32,70,000
Total Debt /Total Asset(a/b) 45.68% 44.34% 50%
Long term Debt ratio
Total Long term debt /Total Asset
Long term debt $ -a        10,23,000     9,67,000
Total Asset $-b        35,97,000 32,70,000
Total Long term debt /Total Asset(a/b) 28.44% 29.57% 20%
Total Long term debt /Capitalization
Long term debt $ -a        10,23,000     9,67,000
Total Capitalization
Equity Shareholders        19,54,000 18,20,000
Long term Debt+ Total Equity$ b        29,77,000 27,87,000
Total Long term debt /Capitalization ( a/b) 34.36% 34.70% 30%
Debt to Equity
Total Debt $ -a        16,43,000 14,50,000
Equity Shareholders$-b        19,54,000 18,20,000
Debt to Equity(a/b)                   0.84             0.80 0.90X
Long term debt/ Equity
Long term debt $ -a        10,23,000     9,67,000
Equity$ b        19,54,000 18,20,000
Long term debt/ Equity(a/b) 52.35% 53.13% 40%
Profitability ratio
Gross profit margin
Gross profit / Sales
Gross profit $ a           9,86,000     8,56,000
Sales $=b        30,74,000 25,67,000
Gross profit / Sales (a/b) 32.08% 33.35% 20%
Operating profit margin
Operting profit $ a ( EBIT)           4,18,000     3,03,000
Sales $=b        30,74,000 25,67,000
Operating profit margin(a/b) 13.60% 11.80% 5%
Net Profit Margin
Net Profit$ a           2,31,000     1,48,000
Sales $=b        30,74,000 25,67,000
Net Profit Margin(a/b) 7.51% 5.77% 5%
Return on Total Asset
return $ a           2,31,000     1,48,000
Total Asset $ b        35,97,000 32,70,000
Return on Total Asset (a/b) 6.42% 4.53% 5%
Return on Equity
return $ a           2,31,000     1,48,000
Equity $ b        19,54,000 18,20,000
Return on Equity ( a/b) 11.82% 8.13% 8%
2017$ 2016$
Economic Profit
Tax rate 28.92% 30.19%
NOPAT
( Net Operating Profit after tax)
Accounting Profit $
       2,31,000        1,48,000
Weighted Average cost of capital -a 12% 12%
Tax rate b 28.92% 30.19%
Tax on Cost of capital(a*b) 3.47% 3.62%
After Tax on Cost of capital=c 8.53% 8.38%
Total Operating capital( NOWC)
Current Asset $-a      12,23,000      10,04,000
Current Liability $-b        6,20,000        4,83,000
Total Operating capital( NOWC)(a-b) $=d        6,03,000        5,21,000
Dollar value of Cost of capital(c*d)            51,433            43,645
Economic Profit
( Net Operating Profit after tax)
Accounting Profit $
       2,31,000        1,48,000
Less -
Dollar value of Cost of capital$            51,433            43,645
Economic Profit $        1,79,567        1,04,355
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