Answer:-
Given That:-
The returns of Scale this production function have
per unlit cost of labor
per
unit cost of capital
Use
&
we have to find out mathematical expressions of
and
multiply L & K by
power of
is 1 which means it has constant returns to scale .
What returns to scale does this production function have? Q = L + K Q =...
Acme produces anvils using labor (L) and capital (K) according to the production function Q= f(L,K)=LK with associated marginal products MPL=K, MPK =L. The price of labor is w=2 and the price of capital is r=1. Does Acme's production function for anvils exhibit increasing, constant or decreasing returns to scale? Justify your answer
2) Consider the following production function for shirts: q=13/4K1/4, where L is worker-hours, and K is sewing machine-hours. The cost of one hour of labor L is w The cost of renting a sewing machine for one hour is r. What type of returns to scale does this production function have? a) b) Compute the marginal product of labor L and marginal product of capital K. What is the marginal rate of technical substitution of labor for capital .e. how...
The production function of the Auto parts firm is given by Q-5L-L, where Q is the units of output and L is the number of labor hours. Each output sells for 100 dollars per unit. The human resources manager estimates that the marginal cost of hiring an extra worker is 50 dollars. How many labor hours should this firm hire? Hint: MPL=5-2 L 1) 2) A frim's production function is given by Q(L)-6L, where Q measures output and L is...
Consider a firm that faces the following production function: q = f(L, K) = L1/2 K1/2 where q is output, L is labor, and K is capital. Use this production function to answer the following questions. (a) What is the marginal product of labor (MPL)? (b) Does the MPL follow the law of diminishing returns? How do you know? (c) What is the marginal product of capital (MPK)? (d) Does the MPK follow the law of diminishing returns? How do...
9. Suppose the firm's production function is given by f(K,L) min (K",L" (a) For what values of a will the firm exhibit decreasing returns to scale? Constant returns to scale? Increasing returns to scale? (b) Derive the long-run cost function and the optimal input choices. (c) Suppose the capital is fixed at R = 10,000 and a =. Assuming that the firm wants to produce less than 100 units, derive 10. Consider the production function: f(K, L) = KLi. Let...
Let the production function be as follow: 2. L0.7 K.3 q(L, K) Also assume w 2 and r=4 Find out if we have increasing, decreasing or constant return to scale. a. Derive the long-run cost function. TC(q) b. Derive the average cost curve. Is it increasing or decreasing or constant in q? С. Let the production function be as follow: 3. q(L, K) LK3 Also assume w-4 and r=3 Find out if we have increasing, decreasing or constant return to...
Suppose a firm has the production function: Q=2KL, where K is capital, L is labor and Q is quantity. If capital is fixed at 4 in the short run. Suppose the cost of a unit of capital is $2 (r=2), and the cost of a unit of labor is $4 (w=4). What is the short run total cost function in terms of Q? A. TC=4+Q B. TC=4+0.5Q C. TC=8+Q D. TC=8+0.5Q
9. Suppose the firm's production function is given by f(K,L) = min (Kº,L"} (a) For what values of a will the firm exhibit decreasing returns to scale? Constant returns to scale? Increasing returns to scale? (b) Derive the long-run cost function and the optimal input choices. (c) Suppose the capital is fixed at K = 10,000 and a = 1. Assuming that the firm wants to produce less than 100 units, derive 10. Consider the production function: f(K,L)=KLI. Let w...
Part 2: Short answer questions Question 1 (4 points): A sausage firm has a production function of the form: q = 5LK+K+L where q is units per day, L is units of labor input and K is units of capital output. The marginal product of the two inputs are: MPL = 5K+1, MPK = 5L +1. Price per unit of labor: w= $15, price per unit of capital: v= $15. Both labor and capital are variable. a. Write down the...
1. A production function is given by f(K, L) = L/2+ v K. Given this form, MPL = 1/2 and MPK-2 K (a) Are there constant returns to scale, decreasing returns to scale, or increasing returns to scale? (b) In the short run, capital is fixed at -4 while labor is variable. On the same graph, draw the 2. A production function is f(LK)-(L" + Ka)", where a > 0 and b > 0, For what values of a and...