Dillon Products manufactures various machined parts to customer specifications. The company uses a job-order costing system and applies overhead cost to jobs on the basis of machine-hours. At the beginning of the year, the company used a cost formula to estimate that it would incur $4,247,600 in manufacturing overhead cost at an activity level of 574,000 machine-hours.
The company spent the entire month of January working on a large order for 12,000 custom-made machined parts. The company had no work in process at the beginning of January. Cost data relating to January follow:
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record items (a) through (f) above [ignore item (g) for the moment].
2. Prepare T-accounts for Manufacturing Overhead and Work in Process. Post the relevant items from your journal entries to these T-accounts.
3. Prepare a journal entry for item (g) above.
4. If 10,500 of the custom-made machined parts are shipped to the customer in February, how much of this job’s cost will be included in cost of goods sold for February?
1) journal entries
S.no | particular | debit ($) | credit ($) |
1 | RAW MATERIAL INVENTORY | 318000 | |
Accounts payable | 318000 | ||
2 | work in process | 209600 | |
Manufacturing overhead | 52400 | ||
RAW MATERIAL INVENTORY | 262000 | ||
3 | work in process | 56000 | |
Manufacturing overhead | 112000 | ||
Wages payable | 168000 | ||
4 | manufacturing overhead | 63900 | |
Accumulated depreciation | 63900 | ||
5 | manufacturing overhead | 85000 | |
Accounts payable | 85000 | ||
6 | work in process (note below) | 301698 | |
Manufacturing overhead | 301698 |
PRE DETERMINED OVERHEAD rate = $4247600/574000= 7.4 per machine hours
= 40770 machine hrs × 7.4 =$301698
2) MANUFACTURING OVERHEAD
Raw material inventory | $52400 | work in process | $301698 |
Wages payable | $112000 | ||
Accumulated depreciation | $63900 | ||
Accounts payable | $85000 | balance (underapplied) | $11602 |
work in process
RAW MATERIAL INVENTORY | $209600 | finished goods | $567298 |
Wages payable | $56000 | ||
Manufacturing overhead | $301698 |
3.
Finished goods | $567298 | |
WORK IN PROCESS | $567298 |
4)
Cost per unit = $567298/12000units = $47.27
TOTAL COST OF 10500 UNITS = 10500UNITS × $47.27 = $496336
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