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Figure 16-3 Interest Rate \Do Quantity of Money Figure 16-3 shows the impact of deficit spending and the corresponding econom

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By deficit and as a result Increase in money demand , at Initial equilibrium interest rate money demand exceeds money supply .,so to end that excess money supply , interest rate increases and demand Decrease and supply Increases and market reach and equilibrium at a higher interest rate.

If federal reserve doesn't want to have a increased interest rate.

It has to increase money supply ,so that at Initial equilibrium interest rate ,there won't be any excess demand and market remain in equilibrium.

Increase in money supply shifts money supply curve to right.

Option A is correct

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