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SkyChefs, Inc., prepares in-flight meals for a number of major airlines. One of the company’s products...

SkyChefs, Inc., prepares in-flight meals for a number of major airlines. One of the company’s products is grilled salmon in dill sauce with baby new potatoes and spring vegetables. During the most recent week, the company prepared 4,400 of these meals using 1,700 direct labor-hours. The company paid its direct labor workers a total of $17,000 for this work, or $10.00 per hour. According to the standard cost card for this meal, it should require 0.40 direct labor-hours at a cost of $9.40 per hour. Required: 1. What is the standard labor-hours allowed (SH) to prepare 4,400 meals? 2. What is the standard labor cost allowed (SH × SR) to prepare 4,400 meals? 3. What is the labor spending variance? 4. What is the labor rate variance and the labor efficiency variance? (For requirements 3 and 4, indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values. Do no round intermediate calculations.)

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Answer #1

Answer to Requirement 1:

Standard labor hours allowed = Standard labor hours per meal * Number of meals prepared
Standard labor hours allowed = 0.40 * 4,400
Standard labor hours allowed = 1,760

Answer to Requirement 2:

Standard labor cost allowed = Standard labor hours allowed * Standard labor rate per hour
Standard labor cost allowed = 1,760 * $9.40
Standard labor cost allowed = $16,544

Answer to Requirement 3:

Labor spending variance = Actual labor cost - Standard labor cost allowed
Labor spending variance = $17,000 - $16,544
Labor spending variance = $456 Unfavorable

Answer to Requirement 4:

Labor rate variance = Actual labor hours worked * (Actual labor rate per hour - Standard labor rate per hour)
Labor rate variance = 1,700 * ($10.00 - $9.40)
Labor rate variance = $1,020 Unfavorable

Labor efficiency variance = Standard labor rate per hour * (Actual labor hours worked - Standard labor hours allowed)
Labor efficiency variance = $9.40 * (1,700 - 1,760)
Labor efficiency variance = $564 Favorable

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