Answer:
Preparation of a production budget by month and in total, for the second quarter.
Down under products Ltd., | ||||
Production Budget | ||||
April | May | June | Quarter | |
Budget unit sales | 58000 | 75000 | 98000 | 231000 (= 58000 + 75000 + 98000) |
Add: Desired units of ending finished goods inventory (15% of the following month's unit sales) ( Note 1 ) |
11250 | 14700 | 12600 | 12600 |
Total Needs | 69250 | 89700 | 110600 | 243600 |
Less: Units of beginning finished goods inventory ( Note 2) | 8700 | 11250 | 14700 | 8700 |
Required production in units | 60550 | 78450 | 95900 | 234900 |
Notes:
1) Desired units of ending finished goods inventory (15% of the following month's unit sales )
Desired units of ending finished goods inventory = Units sale of following month × 15%
April = 75000 × 15% = 11250
May = 98000 × 15% = 14700
June = July's unit sales × 15% = 84000 × 15% = 12600
In the quarter column we take ending month ie. June month inventory amount.
2) units of beginning finished goods inventory will be taken as last month's units of ending finished goods
Like inventory at the end of march is taken as beginning finished goods inventory of April month.
In the quarter column ,here we have taken the beginning inventory amount.
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