Question

The general ledger of Jackrabbit Rentals at January 1, 2021, includes the following account balances: Accounts...

The general ledger of Jackrabbit Rentals at January 1, 2021, includes the following account balances:

Accounts Debits Credits
Cash $ 51,500
Accounts Receivable 35,700
Land 120,800
Accounts Payable 16,300
Notes Payable (due in 2 years) 40,000
Common Stock 110,000
Retained Earnings 41,700
Totals $ 208,000 $ 208,000

The following is a summary of the transactions for the year:

1. January 12 Provide services to customers on account, $72,400.
2. February 25 Provide services to customers for cash, $80,300.
3. March 19 Collect on accounts receivable, $46,700.
4. April 30 Issue shares of common stock in exchange for $40,000 cash.
5. June 16 Purchase supplies on account, $14,100.
6. July 7 Pay on accounts payable, $12,300.
7. September 30 Pay salaries for employee work in the current year, $74,200.
8. November 22 Pay advertising for the current year, $23,500.
9. December 30 Pay $3,900 cash dividends to stockholders.

The following information is available for the adjusting entries.

Accrued interest on the notes payable at year-end amounted to $3,500 and will be paid January 1, 2022. Accrued salaries at year-end amounted to $2,500 and will be paid on January 5, 2022. Supplies remaining on hand at the end of the year equal $3,300.

1. 3. 6. & 10. Post the transactions, adjusting entries and closing entries to the T-accounts. Be sure to include beginning balances.

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Answer #1

According to the requirement of the question, we have to record General journal, adjusting entries and Closing entries

Requirement 1:- General Journal

Date Accounts Titles and Explanation Debit ($) Credit ($)
Jan. 12, 2021 Account Receivable $72,400
       Service Revenue $72,400
(Services provided on Account)
Feb. 25, 2021 Cash $80,300
       Service Revenue $80,300
(Services provided on Cash)
Mar. 19, 2021 Cash $46,700
       Account Receivable $46,700
(Cash Collected)
Apr. 30, 2021 Cash $40,000
      Common Stock $40,000
(Common stock issued for Cash)
June 16, 2021 Supplies $14,100
     Account Payable $14,100
(Supplies purchased on Account)
July 7, 2021 Account Payable $12,300
       Cash $12,300
(Cash paid to Suppliers)
Sep. 30, 2021 Salaries $74,200
       Cash $74,200
(Salaries paid to employees)
Nov. 22, 2021 Advertisement Expense $23,500
       Cash $23,500
(Advertisement Expenses paid)
Dec. 30, 2021 Dividend Expense $3,900
        Cash $3,900
(Cash Dividend paid to Stockholders)

Requirement 2:- Adjustment Entries

Solution:- Journal entries in the books of Jackrabbit Rentals

Date Account Titles and Explanations Debit ($) Credit ($)
Dec. 31, 2021 Interest on Notes Payable $3,500
      Interest Payable $3,500
(Interest accrued on Notes Payable)
Dec. 31, 2021 Salaries Expense $2,500
      Salaries Payable $2,500
(Salaries Accrued)
Dec. 31, 2021 Supplies Expense ($14,100 - $3,300) $10,800
      Supplies $10,800
(Supplies used during the year)

Requirement 3:- Closing Entries

Year Account Titles and Explanations Debit ($) Credit ($)
2021 Service Revenue ($72,400 + $80,300) $152,700
      Income Summary $152,700
(Revenue transferred to income statement)
2021 Income Summary $114,500
      Interest Expense $3,500
      Salaries Expense ($74,200 + $2,500) $76,700
      Advertisement Expense $23,500
      Supplies Expense $10,800
(Expenses transferred to income statement)
2021 Income Summary ($152,700 - $114,500) $38,200
      Retained Earnings $38,200
(Excess of income over expense transferred to retained earnings account)
2021 Retained Earnings $3,900
      Dividend Expense $3,900
(Cash dividend paid to stake holders)

                                      Trial balance

                                              Adjusted Trial balance
                                              December 31, 2021
Accounts Debit ($) Credit($)
Cash ($51,500 + $80,300 + $46,700 + $40,000 - $12,300 - $74,200 - $23,500 - $3,900) $104,600
Account Receivable ($35,700 + $72,400 - $46,700) $61,400
Supplies $14,100
Land $120,800
Account Payable {$16,300 + ($14,100 - $12,300)} $18,100
Notes Payable $40,000
Common Stock ($110,000 + $40,000) $150,000
Retained Earnings $41,700
Dividend $3,900
Service Revenue $152,700
Salaries Expense $74,200
Advertisement Expense $23,500
Totals $402,500 $402,500

Thank you.

In Case of any doubt, please feel free to message me.

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