Homework Answers
1) Solution: perfectly elastic demand
Explanation: A perfectly competitive firm faces a horizontal demand curve because is a price taker and does not have any control on price
2) Solution: the law of diminishing marginal product applies in short run
Explanation: The short-run aggregate supply curve slopes up because it takes some time for input prices and/or wages for the adjustment.
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QUESTION 9 The perfectly competitive firm faces a downward sloping demand curve. constant marginal costs. a...
The demand curve for a perfectly competitive firm options: is upward sloping. is perfectly horizontal. is...
The demand curve for a perfectly competitive firm options: is upward sloping. is perfectly horizontal. is perfectly vertical. maybe downward or upward sloping, depending upon the type of product offered for sale. In the short run, the best policy for a perfectly competitive firm is to Question 17 options: shut down its operation if the price ever falls below average total cost. produce and sell its product as long as price is greater than average variable cost. shut down its...
1. A firm faces a downward-sloping linear demand (a) What is the firm's marginal revenue if...
1. A firm faces a downward-sloping linear demand (a) What is the firm's marginal revenue if the firm is i. a perfectly competitive firm? ii. a monopolist that can set a uniform price? ii. a monopolist that can perfectly price discriminate? (b) For each of the above cases, state whether the marginal revenue increases, decreases, or is constant in the quantity that the firm produces
QUESTION 30 A downward-sloping portion of a long-run average total cost curve is the result of:...
QUESTION 30 A downward-sloping portion of a long-run average total cost curve is the result of: economies of scale. diseconomies of scale. diminishing returns. the existence of fixed resources. 2.5 points QUESTION 31 In the long run, firms in many industries often experience a falling average total cost curve as a result of: gains through trade. increasing marginal returns. economies of scale. lower fixed costs. 2.5 points QUESTION 32 A large aircraft manufacturer, like Boeing, may have a...
Question 7 5 pts Let's say that you know the following information for an oligopoly firm:...
Question 7 5 pts Let's say that you know the following information for an oligopoly firm: Total Revenue equals $200 million. Variable Costs are $170 million. Fixed Costs equal $20 million. The firm is currently producing 2,000 products at the MC = MR point (and the MC curve is rising). What recommendation do you have for this firm? Assuming the firm's costs remain the same, the firm should produce fewer products in order to decrease its marginal costs. The profit...
2. In a perfectly competitive industry, an individual firm's demand curve will be: a) Perfectly elastic....
2. In a perfectly competitive industry, an individual firm's demand curve will be: a) Perfectly elastic. b) Perfectly inelastic. c) Downward sloping to the right. d) Upward sloping to the right. 3. A firm in a competitive market will seek to... a) Minimize total costs. b) Maximize total revenue. c) Minimize marginal cost. d) Maximize the difference between total revenue and total cost. e) Maximize the difference between marginal revenue and marginal cost. In the short-run, if a firm's marginal...
The loss of a perfectly competitive firm which shuts down in the short run: Multiple Choice...
The loss of a perfectly competitive firm which shuts down in the short run: Multiple Choice O is equal to its total variable costs. O O ь is zero. гето. O is equal to its total fixed costs. cannot be determined. Refer to the diagrams, which show the demand and cost curves for a perfectly competitive firm producing output and the demand and supply curve for the industry in which it operates. Which of the following is correct? ATC AVC...
A firm's demand curve for labor in a perfectly competitive market is the downward-sloping portion of...
A firm's demand curve for labor in a perfectly competitive market is the downward-sloping portion of its _____ curve. Select one: a. average total cost b. marginal revenue c. total revenue d. value of the marginal product of labor
The perfectly competitive firm's demand curve is: Perfectly elastic. Relatively elastic Perfectly inelastic. Relatively inelastic Statement...
The perfectly competitive firm's demand curve is: Perfectly elastic. Relatively elastic Perfectly inelastic. Relatively inelastic Statement 1: In the long run, firms in a monopolistically competitive industry will be producing that quantity that maximize social surplus. Statement 2: In the long run, firms in a monopolistically competitive industry will be producing at the minimum of its ATC curve. Statement (1) is true; statement (2) is false. Statements (1) and (2) are both true. Statement (1) is false; statement (2) is...
The long-run supply curve for a perfectly competitive, constant-cost industry O is horizontal at minimum ATC....
The long-run supply curve for a perfectly competitive, constant-cost industry O is horizontal at minimum ATC. O is upward-sloping. O is horizontal at minimum AVC. O is found by adding up the marginal cost curves for all firms in the industry. As more firms enter the market: O the short-run market demand curve shifts to the left. O the short-run market supply curve shifts to the right. O the short-run market supply curve shifts to the left. O the short-run...
QUESTION 2 The demand curve faced by a monopolistically competitive firm is: flat. kinked. upward-sloping. downward-sloping...
QUESTION 2 The demand curve faced by a monopolistically competitive firm is: flat. kinked. upward-sloping. downward-sloping QUESTION 3 Without a product differentiation, the demand curve for a monopolistically competitive firm would look like that of: O a monopoly firm. O a perfectly competitive firm. an oligopoly firm. a duopoly firm. QUESTION 4 Aside from advertising, how can monopolistically competitive firms increase demand for their products?! government edict. increasing its price. decreasing its price. Increasing the number of locations where it...
1. A firm faces a downward-sloping linear demand (a) What is the firm's marginal revenue if the firm is i. a perfectly competitive firm? ii. a monopolist that can set a uniform price? ii. a monopolist that can perfectly price discriminate? (b) For each of the above cases, state whether the marginal revenue increases, decreases, or is constant in the quantity that the firm produces
Question 7 5 pts Let's say that you know the following information for an oligopoly firm: Total Revenue equals $200 million. Variable Costs are $170 million. Fixed Costs equal $20 million. The firm is currently producing 2,000 products at the MC = MR point (and the MC curve is rising). What recommendation do you have for this firm? Assuming the firm's costs remain the same, the firm should produce fewer products in order to decrease its marginal costs. The profit...
2. In a perfectly competitive industry, an individual firm's demand curve will be: a) Perfectly elastic. b) Perfectly inelastic. c) Downward sloping to the right. d) Upward sloping to the right. 3. A firm in a competitive market will seek to... a) Minimize total costs. b) Maximize total revenue. c) Minimize marginal cost. d) Maximize the difference between total revenue and total cost. e) Maximize the difference between marginal revenue and marginal cost. In the short-run, if a firm's marginal...
The loss of a perfectly competitive firm which shuts down in the short run: Multiple Choice O is equal to its total variable costs. O O ь is zero. гето. O is equal to its total fixed costs. cannot be determined. Refer to the diagrams, which show the demand and cost curves for a perfectly competitive firm producing output and the demand and supply curve for the industry in which it operates. Which of the following is correct? ATC AVC...
The perfectly competitive firm's demand curve is: Perfectly elastic. Relatively elastic Perfectly inelastic. Relatively inelastic Statement 1: In the long run, firms in a monopolistically competitive industry will be producing that quantity that maximize social surplus. Statement 2: In the long run, firms in a monopolistically competitive industry will be producing at the minimum of its ATC curve. Statement (1) is true; statement (2) is false. Statements (1) and (2) are both true. Statement (1) is false; statement (2) is...
The long-run supply curve for a perfectly competitive, constant-cost industry O is horizontal at minimum ATC. O is upward-sloping. O is horizontal at minimum AVC. O is found by adding up the marginal cost curves for all firms in the industry. As more firms enter the market: O the short-run market demand curve shifts to the left. O the short-run market supply curve shifts to the right. O the short-run market supply curve shifts to the left. O the short-run...
QUESTION 2 The demand curve faced by a monopolistically competitive firm is: flat. kinked. upward-sloping. downward-sloping QUESTION 3 Without a product differentiation, the demand curve for a monopolistically competitive firm would look like that of: O a monopoly firm. O a perfectly competitive firm. an oligopoly firm. a duopoly firm. QUESTION 4 Aside from advertising, how can monopolistically competitive firms increase demand for their products?! government edict. increasing its price. decreasing its price. Increasing the number of locations where it...
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