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validity of a test
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answer ALL you can !!
... imagine you are a physician discussing the results of a screening test with a patient. AC 1) If the test was positive, ho
3) Study the table below and answer the questions Disease / condition Test results Present Absent Positive 132 983 Negative 4
4) [From Richard M Hoffman, Frank D Gilliland, et al.: Prostate-specific antigen testing accuracy in community practice. BMC
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Answer #1

1) 1 represents that the test ran on the patient was positive and it is very likely that the patient has the disease

2) 2 represents that the test ran on the patient was negative and it is unlikely that the patient has the disease.

3) The value 132 is true positive

The value 63650 is true negative

Sensitivity - TP/ TP+ FN

False negative - 45

= 132/ (132+45)

° 0.7%

Specificity - TN /TN+FP

False positive -983

= 63650/(63650+983)

= 0.9%

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