Answer)
(a) Coffee and Donuts:
Increase in price of coffee from 89 cents to 99 cents
Change in price = 10 cents
Mid - price = (89 + 99)/2 = 94 cents
Percent increase in price = (10/94)× 100 = 10.6%
Decrease in the sales of Donuts from 950 to 850
Change in quantity = - 100 units
Mid - Quantity = (950 + 850)/2 = 900 units
Percent decrease in donuts quantity = (-100/900)×100 = - 11.11%
Cross elasticity = (% change in quantity)/(% change in price)
= (- 11.11 / 10.6)
Cross elasticity = -1.05
As the cross price elasticity is negative, it means that the Coffee and Donuts are Complement goods.
(b) Cinnabon and Donuts:
Decrease in price of cinnabon from $1.89 to $1.69
Change in price = - 20 cents
Mid - price = (1.89 + 1.69)/2 = $1.79
Percent decrease in price = - (0.20/1.79) × 100 = -11.17
Decrease in the sales of Donuts from 950 to 750
Change in quantity = - 200 units
Mid - Quantity = (950 + 750)/2 = 850 units
Percent decrease in donuts quantity = (-200/850)×100 = - 23.53
Cross elasticity = (% change in quantity)/(% change in price)
= (- 23.53 / -11.17)
Cross elasticity = 2.11
As the cross price elasticity is positive, it means that the Cinnabon and Donuts are Substitute goods.
1/29/2020 Chapter 5, 6, 7 & 8 Assignments(2) (1). Chapter 5 Assignments Name 5.1. Use the...
Chapter 5 Problem and Applications 1. Suppose the price elasticity of demand for heating oil is 0.2 in the short run and 0.7 in the long run. a. If the price of heating oil rises from $1.80 to $2.20 per gallon, what happens to the quantity of heating oil demanded in the short run? In the long run? (Use the midpoint method in your calculations.) b. Why might this elasticity depend on the time horizon? Cups of coffee and donuts...