Question

The effects of glucocorticoids include _________. (select all that apply) growth suppression hypertensive anti-inflammatory metabolic

The effects of glucocorticoids include _________. (select all that apply)

growth suppression
hypertensive
anti-inflammatory
metabolic
0 0
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Answer #1

anti inflammatory

The other options aren’t applicable to glucocorticoids.

These are naturally occurring hormones in the body with anti inflammatory activity. These are produced and secreted by adrenal gland. They are also synthesised artificially and used to treat various symptoms like pain, swelling etc. These prevent the inflammation by inactivating nuclear factors kB thus preventing formation of inflammatory cytokines. They also inhibit the formation of inflammatory mediators by inhibiting phospholipase II and Cox enzyme. Long term usage of these hormone drugs can have immunosuppressive effect by reduction in number and production of leukocytes.

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