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Discuss a health care data security breach that occurred within the last five years. Discuss the...

Discuss a health care data security breach that occurred within the last five years. Discuss the causes, what measures could have been in place to prevent it, and the implications of the data security breach.

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Answer #1

A health care data security breach which occured within last 5 years is mentioned below:-

A)  

Anthem Blue Cross

Time of occurrence: January 2015

Number of patients affected: About 79 million

What exactly happened: The month of January 2015 was a historically bad month for healthcare data breaches. In the biggest healthcare breach to date (and, hopefully, ever), Anthem disclosed that 78.8 million patient records had been stolen on January 29, 2015.

An unknown hacker had accessed a database containing personal information, including names, birthdays, social security numbers, addresses, email addresses and employment and income information. The attack did not compromise credit card information or medical information, the company said.

In late June 2017, Anthem Inc, had agreed to settle litigation over hacking in 2015 for $115 million, which lawyers said would be the largest settlement ever for a data breach. The breach is one of a series of high-profile data breaches that resulted in losses of hundreds of millions of dollars to U.S. companies in recent years, including Target Corp, which agreed to pay $18.5 million to settle claims by 47 states in May 2017, and Home Depot Inc, which agreed to pay at least $19.5 million to consumers in 2016.

CAUSE-

Opening the email permitted the download of malicious files to the user's computer and allowed hackers to gain remote access to that computer and at least 90 other systems within the Anthem enterprise, including Anthem's data warehouse.

PREVENTION METHODS-

  • Keep Only What You Need. Inventory the type and quantity of information in your files and on your computers. ...
  • Safeguard Data. ...
  • Destroy Before Disposal. ...
  • Update Procedures. ...
  • Educate/Train Employees. ...
  • Control Computer Usage. ...
  • Secure All Computers. ...
  • Keep Security Software Up-To-Date.

IMPLICATIONS-

Persons whose data was stolen could have resulting problems about identity theft for the rest of their lives.]Anthem had a US$100 million insurance policy for cyber problems from American International Group.One report suggested that all of this money could be consumed by the process of notifying customers of the breach.

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