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PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Atelectasis of the right lower lobe, suspecting either a mucous plug or obstructing cancer....

PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Atelectasis of the right lower lobe, suspecting either a mucous plug or obstructing cancer. POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Mildly inflamed airways with some thick secretions. No definite mucous plug was seen, and certainly no cancer was noted. PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Bronchoalveolar lavage, bronchial brushings, and bronchial washings.
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Ans:According to preoperative diagnosis there is Atelectasis of the lower lobe means there may be infection or damaged to any part of the lung. These suspect either a mucus plug(an accumulation of mucus and thick fluid that block the opening of the cervix) or obstructive cancer ( means there is cancer in the lower part of body that create obstruction)

After performing procedure like bronchoalveolar lavage( is a procedure in which a bronchoscope is passed through the mouth or nose in to the lung and fluid is squirted into small part of the lung and then collected for examination) bronchial brushings(In these process cell are taken from the inside of the airway mucosa through catheter based brushing under direct visualisation or fluoroscope guidance or bronchial washing(In these process bronchoscope is inserted through nose or mouth in to the lung or cell are taken from the inside of the airways that lead to the lungs).

Thus from post operative diagnosis there is only mild infection in the airways with thick secretion.These also proved that there is no mucus plug or obstructive cancer.

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