Macaulay duraiton is calculated by weightage average term to maturity of a cash flow to the bond.
Mac duration = PV of cash flows / price today
For our question, Par value = $10,000 . Annual coupon rate = 6.5%
So every 6 months, the bond will pay $325
cash flows =:
0.5 year = 325
1 year= 325
1.5 years = 325
2 years = 10325
discount rate is compounded semiannually, so 6 months rate = 2%
Finding PV of cash flows:
0.5 year = 325 /1.02 = 318.627
1 year= 325 /1.02^2= 312.3798
1.5 years = 325 /1.02^3=306.254
2 years = 10325/1.02^4=9538.70
Total= 0.5*318.627+1*312.3798+1.5*306.254+2*9538.7= 20008.47
current bond price = 9538.70+306.254+312.3798+318.627= 10475.96
Mac duration = Total/ current bond price = 1.910 years
option b
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