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3 The table shows a joint pdf. Find the covariance and the correlation coefficient for X and Y Cov(X,Y)= 1 2 4 3 0.125 0 0 4
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Answer #1
x y f(x,y) x*f(x,y) y*f(x,y) x^2f(x,y) y^2f(x,y) xy*f(x,y)
1 3 0.125 0.125 0.375 0.125 1.125 0.375
2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 3 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 4 0.25 0.25 1 0.25 4 1
2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 5 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 5 0.5 1 2.5 2 12.5 5
4 5 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 6 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 6 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 6 0.125 0.5 0.75 2 4.5 3
Total 1 1.875 4.625 4.375 22.125 9.375
E(X)=ΣxP(x,y)= 1.875
E(X2)=Σx2P(x,y)= 4.375
E(Y)=ΣyP(x,y)= 4.625
E(Y2)=Σy2P(x,y)= 22.125
Var(X)=E(X2)-(E(X))2= 0.86
Var(Y)=E(Y2)-(E(Y))2= 0.73
E(XY)=ΣxyP(x,y)= 9.375

from above"

Cov(X,Y)=E(XY)-E(X)*E(Y)= 0.7031
Correlation =ρxy =Cov(X,Y)/sqrt(Var(X)*Var(Y))= 0.8851
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