Solution a:
FIFO (Periodic) | |||
Particulars | Units | Cost per unit | Total |
Beginning Inventory | 2600 | $40.00 | $104,000.00 |
Purchases: | |||
8-Mar | 3000 | $44.00 | $132,000.00 |
19-Sep | 800 | $46.00 | $36,800.00 |
23-Nov | 1200 | $48.00 | $57,600.00 |
Total Purchases | 5000 | $226,400.00 | |
Goods available for Sale | 7600 | $330,400.00 | |
Cost of goods sold: | |||
Units from beginning inventory | 2600 | $40.00 | $104,000.00 |
Units from march 8 purchase | 2800 | $44.00 | $123,200.00 |
Units from Sep 19 purchase | 0 | $46.00 | $0.00 |
Units from Nov 23 purchase | 0 | $48.00 | $0.00 |
Total cost of goods sold | 5400 | $227,200.00 | |
Ending Inventory | 2200 | $103,200.00 |
Solution b:
LIFO (Periodic) | |||
Particulars | Units | Cost per unit | Total |
Beginning Inventory | 2600 | $40.00 | $104,000.00 |
Purchases: | |||
8-Mar | 3000 | $44.00 | $132,000.00 |
19-Sep | 800 | $46.00 | $36,800.00 |
23-Nov | 1200 | $48.00 | $57,600.00 |
Total Purchases | 5000 | $226,400.00 | |
Goods available for Sale | 7600 | $330,400.00 | |
Cost of goods sold: | |||
Units from beginning inventory | 400 | $40.00 | $16,000.00 |
Units from march 8 purchase | 3000 | $44.00 | $132,000.00 |
Units from Sep 19 purchase | 800 | $46.00 | $36,800.00 |
Units from Nov 23 purchase | 1200 | $48.00 | $57,600.00 |
Total cost of goods sold | 5400 | $242,400.00 | |
Ending Inventory | 2200 | $88,000.00 |
Solution c:
Weighted Average (Periodic) | |||
Particulars | Units | Cost per unit | Total |
Beginning Inventory | 2600 | $40.00 | $104,000 |
Purchases: | |||
8-Mar | 3000 | $44.00 | $132,000 |
19-Sep | 800 | $46.00 | $36,800 |
23-Nov | 1200 | $48.00 | $57,600 |
Total Purchases | 5000 | $226,400 | |
Goods available for Sale | 7600 | $43.47 | $330,400 |
Cost of goods sold | 5400 | $43.47 | $234,758 |
Ending Inventory | 2200 | $95,642 |
Solution d:
1. Reflect the likely goods flow through the business - Weighted average
2. Minimize income taxes for the period = LIFO
3. Report the largest amont of net income for the period = FIFO
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