1. Mountain roads often have switchbacks, a road weaving back and forth across the face of a mountain slope, so that on any portion of the road there is usually only a gentle incline. Why are these switchbacks used? Do switchbacks require less work for an automobile climbing the mountain than if the automobile went straight up a mountain slope? Does the answer depend on the frictional force on the car’s tires?
2. A 5.0 kilogram rifle fires a bullet with a mass of 20.0 gram (0.0200 kg). The bullet’s speed is 300 meters/second after the gun is fired.
a) What is the bullet’s momentum after the rifle is fired? b) If external forces on the rifle can be ignored, what is the recoil velocity of the rifle?
1. Mountain roads often have switchbacks, a road weaving back and forth across the face of...