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10. (8 points) For each of the following molecules predict the C and H NMR spectra. For the C NMR predict the number of pe
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Answer #1

CH Singlet 701701 Singlet 7.07 701 PPM

21.3 CH3 135.4 128.9 128.9 128.9 S D 135.47 128.9 CH3 21.3 140 120 100 80 PPM 60 40 20

PPM

27.4 38.4 | 52.5 17.20 27401 27.4 180 160 180 120 100 80 60 40 20 PPM

Degree of Unsaturation (DOU) is also known as Double Bond Equivalent. If the molecular formula is given, DoU can be calculated as follows

DoU   =   2C+2+NXH

               2

C is the number of carbons

N is the number of nitrogens

X is the number of halogens (F, Cl, Br, I)

H is the number of hydrogens

Molecular formula C4H6Cl2

Therefore sites of unsaturation = [(2*4)+2-6-2]/2 = 1

1H NMR data:

NMR peak value (ppm)

Multiplicity

Protons

Indication

2.18

singlet

3H

CH3 attached to quaternary carbon

4.16

Doublet

2H

CH2 attached to CH and chlorine

5.71

triplet

1H

CH attached to CH2 and alkene

Therefore, structure of the molecule is

CI Chemical Formula: C4H6Cl2

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