1. 3.0g ammonia and 97.0g of water are mixed. Find (assume density of the solution is...
1. Ethylene glycol, formula C2H602, is used as antifreeze for automobiles and is sometimes mixed with water at a 1:1 ratio by volume and produces a solution with a density of 1.07 g/mbu Assume that the solution behaves ideally. Notes: at 25 °C the densities of water and ethylene glycol are 1.00 g/mL and 1.11 g/mL, respectively, the vapor pressures of water and ethylene glycol at 20 Care 17.54 torr and 0.06 torr, respectively, and Ky and K of water...
14. What is the vapor pressure in mmHg of a solution of a solution that contains 10.0 g of urea, CHAN20, in 150.0 g of water at 45.0 "C. The vapor pressure of water at 45.0°C is 71.93 mmHg and urea is a nonvolatile solute. 15. What is the freezing point in °C for the above problem? For water, Kr-1.86 °C/m. 16. The van't Hoff factor for KClisi = 1.85. What is the boiling point of a 0.75 m solution...
5. If you had 0.10 m solutions of each of the solutions in question #4, which would have: (hint, more ions cause bigger colligative properties, few particles in solution | K" ("C/m) Pure Solvents Water Ethanol Benzene | Ke rc/m ) 0.512 1.19 2.65 1.86 1.99 -5.12 will have a smaller colligative affect.) d. the highest vapor pressure? e. the lowest freezing point? a. the highest boiling point? b. the highest freezing point? c. the lowest osmotic pressure? 6. Calculate...
What is the relationship between the moles of solute and the mass of solute? Rewrite the molality expression in terms of grams and molecular weight. Background: Properties that depend on the concentration of particles in solution are called colligative properties. The number of particles in a solvent can affect the freezing or boiling point of solvent. To express the effect of concentration on freezing point or boiling point, molality is used in place of molarity. Molality (m) is the number...
1. 1200 mL aqueous solution of 45 g of ethylene glycol and 80 g of sucrose were prepared with a density of 1.37 g/mL. Assume that the solution behaves ideally. Notes: The vapor pressures of water and ethylene glycol at 20 °C are 17.54 torr and 0.06 torr, respectively, and Kb and Kf of water are 0.51 K/m and 1.86 K/m, at 25 °C respectively. a. What is the freezing point of this solution? b. What is the vapor pressure,...
[References] What volume of ethylene glycol (C2HO2), a nonelectrolyte, must be added to 12.0 L water to produce an antifreeze solution with a freezing point of-19.0°C? (The density of ethylene glycol is 1.11 g/cm°, and the density of water is 1.00 g/cm³. K, for water is 0.51°C•kg/mol and Kf is 1.86°C kg/mol.) Volume %3D What is the boiling point of this solution? Boiling point °C %3D 5 item attempts remaining Submit Answer Try Another Version [References] Consider an aqueous solution...
QUESTION 4 If you take a 171 mL of a 1.4 M NaCl solution and dilute it to 500 mL, what is the molarity of the final solution? Enter the numerical answer in decimal notation QUESTION 10 Information - Colligative Properties Colligative properties of solutions are those properties which depend only on the number of dissolved solute particles in solution not the chemical properties of the solute. For example when a solute is dissolved in a solvent, vapor pressure depression...
7. Consider the expression of Raoult's law, Psolution = Xsolvent ·P⁰solvent . Here, Psolution = vapor pressure of the solution, P⁰solvent = vapor pressure of pure solvent, Xsolvent = mole fraction of the solvent. What is the mole fraction of solvent in a solution with a vapor pressure of 47.90 torr, if the vapor pressure of the pure solvent is 52.82 torr? 8. The boiling point of a solution increases directly as a function of the number of moles of...
A Review Constants Periodic Table The changes in boiling point (AT) or freezing point (AT) in degrees Celsius from a pure solvent can be determined from the equations given here, respectively: AT) = m x K = moles of solute XK K. kilograms of solvent Since pure water boils at 100.00 °C, and since the addition of solute increases boiling point, the boiling point of an aqueous solution, Th, will be T - (100.00+AT) 'C Since pure water freezes at...
The molality of an aqueous solution of a nonelectrolyte is 0.880 m. For pure water at 20 degree C: p^o = 17.5 torr k_f = 1.86 degree C/m k_b = 0.563 degree C/m a) What is the vapor pressure of the solution at 20.0 degree C? P = ________ torr b) What is the boiling point of the solution to the nearest 0.1 degree C? t = ______ degree C c) What is the freezing point of the solution to...