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a) Draw the mechanism (including electron-movement arrows) of the acid-catalyzed esterification + H2O Sulfuric Acetic acid...
Draw a Fischer esterification reaction of: Propyl propionate (alcohol) and propionic acid (acetic acid) ( include lone pairs, arrows electron flow)
draw curved arrows to show the movement of electrons in this step of the reaction mechanism HCI H2O NH,CI -CEN ОН Acid catalyzed hydrolysis of a nitrile to give a carboxylic acid occurs by initial protonation of the nitrogen atom, fo Draw curved arrows to show the movement of electrons in this step of the reaction mechanism Arrow-pushing Instructions O: x H -CI: -NH₂ SLIDE ty Another Mansion 1 terrattuttomat
Please answer all questions and show all work 1. Write a mechanism for the acid-catalyzed esterification that uses cyclopentanol and acetic acid. 2. Tertiary alcohols do not work well in the procedure outlined for this experiment; they give a different product from what you might expect. Explain this and draw the expected product from t-butyl alcohol (2-methyl-2-propanol).
Does anyone know the full mechanism of acid-catalyzed esterification of vanillin when it react with acetic anhydride under acidic condition yielding the product below?
a mechanism for the acid-catalyzed reaction of formaldehyde with to form a hydrate. Use curved arrows to show movement of electrons. H+ н, с + H2O A
Risk assessment for: Synthesis of isoamyl acetate via Fischer esterification Student Name: Chemical Potential hazards How could you be exposed to this hazard? given the exposure, Level of risk what is negative (probability) 0–4 outcome? Suggested protective measure Isopentyl alcohol Glacial acetic acid conc. Sulfuric acid aq 5% sodium bicarbonate anhydrous sodium sulfate isopenyl acetate
Risk assessment for: Synthesis of isoamyl acetate via Fischer esterification Student Name: Chemical Potential hazards How could you be exposed to this hazard? given the exposure, Level of risk what is negative (probability) 0–4 outcome? Suggested protective measure Isopentyl alcohol Glacial acetic acid conc. Sulfuric acid aq 5% sodium bicarbonate anhydrous sodium sulfate isopenyl acetate
Complete the electron-pushing mechanism for the E1 reaction when 2-methylbutan-2-ol is treated with 20% sulfuric acid. Hint: The E1 mechanism involves dissociation of the hydroxyl group from the substrate. The acid is used to convert the hydroxyl group to a good leaving group. Do not delete any pre-drawn bonds/charges/lone pairs. Complete the electron-pushing mechanism for the E1 reaction when 2-methylbutan-2-ol is treated with 20% sulfuric acid Map a) Use two curved arrows to show the fast b) Use a curved...
Acid-catalyzed addition of water to an alkene yields an alcohol with Markovnikov regiochemistry. The electrophilic H+ adds to the sp2 carbon with the most hydrogens to yield the most stable carbocation intermediate, which then adds water to give the product alcohol. Because a carbocation intermediate is formed, rearrangements can occur prior to the addition of water. To avoid the possibility of rearrangement and still give a Markovnikov alcohol, alkenes can instead be treated with mercury(II) acetate in aqueous THF and then subsequently...
Use curved arrows to follow electron flow in the step wise mechanism for the acid catalyzed hydrolysis of N-methyl propanamide.