An 87 cm long pendulum with a 0.60 kg bob is released from rest at an initial angle of ?0 with the vertical. At the bottom of the swing?, the speed of the bob is 2.8 m/s.
a) Energy is conserved.We have,
0.5mv^2+mgh=const.
in this problem 0.5 mv^2+mg*l(1-cosθ)=const.
0.5 mv^2=mg*l*(1-cosθ_0)
0.5v^2=gl(1-cosθ_0)
θ_0= 57.3 degree.
b) We have
0.5mv'^2+mgl(1-cosθ')=mgl(1-cos57.3).
0.5 v'^2+glcos57.3=glcosθ'
so θ'=49.07 degree
No θ' is not half of θ_0
An 87 cm long pendulum with a 0.60 kg bob is released from rest at an...
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