Homework Answers
Question 33
Answer is profit and liquidity. Banks can lend out the excess reserves and earn interest on it.
Question 34
Reciprocal of the reserve ratio.
Money Multiplier= 1/ Reserve Ratio.
Expansion of Money Supply by banks = Money Multiplier x Excess Reserves
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Question 33 2 Lending temporary excess reserves held at the Federal Reserve Banks is a way...
The Federal Reserve specifies a percentage of checkable deposits that banks hold must hold as reserves...
The Federal Reserve specifies a percentage of checkable deposits that banks hold must hold as reserves (required reserves), which is called the required reserve ratio. Excess reserves are reserves that banks hold over and above the required reserves and can make loans. Suppose that Bank A has an increase in checkable deposits of $100 million and the required reserve is 10%. How much money can Bank A create by making loans? How much money can the banking system as a...
Assume that banks do not hold excess reserves and that households do not hold currency
Assume that banks do not hold excess reserves and that households do not hold currency, so the only form of money is demand deposits. To simplify the analysis, suppose the banking system has total reserves of $400. Determine the money multiplier and the money supply for each reserve requirement listed in the following table. A higher reserve requirement is associated with a _______ money supply. Suppose the Federal Reserve wants to increase the money supply by $200. Again, you can assume that...
QUESTION 1 Commercial bank reserves held at a Federal Reserve Bank are a liability of the...
QUESTION 1 Commercial bank reserves held at a Federal Reserve Bank are a liability of the commercial bank and an asset of the Federal Reserve. True False QUESTION 2 During normal economic times, the Federal Reserve has primarily influenced overall financial conditions by adjusting the federal funds rate. The Fed Funds rate is the rate the U.S. Government charges banks for short term credit. True False QUESTION 3 Everything else held constant, a decrease in holdings of excess reserves will...
Assume that banks do not hold excess reserves and that households do not hold currency, so the only form of money is demand deposits.
8. The reserve requirement, open market operations, and the moneysupply Assume that banks do not hold excess reserves and that households do not hold currency, so the only form of money is demand deposits. To simplify the analysis, suppose the banking system has total reserves of $400. Determine the money multiplier and the money supply for each reserve requirement listed in the following table. A higher reserve requirement is associated with a _______ money supply. Suppose the Federal Reserve wants to increase the...
The balance sheet below is for the First Federal Bank. Assume the required reserve ratio is...
The balance sheet below is for the First Federal Bank. Assume the required reserve ratio is 20 percent. Liabilities +Net Worth Reserves $100,000 Checkable Deposits $300,000 140,000 Stock Shares Securities 60,000 Property 200,000 Refer to the above information. If the original bank balance sheet was for the commercial banking system, rather than a single bank, loans and deposits could have been expanded by a maximum of: (Hint: Since we are looking at the whole banking system the excess reserves of...
DJ. It has $559 in reserves and $9445 in loans. ? 2. The ability of banks...
DJ. It has $559 in reserves and $9445 in loans. ? 2. The ability of banks to create money has its source in which of the following A. the 100 percent reserve requirement B. fractional-reserve banking (i.e. less than 100 percent reserve requirement) C. the ability of the government to mint as much currency as it wishes D. the banks' ability to issue currency (bank notes) of their own ? 3. Which of the following items is a liability to...
Question 1. (15 points) Suppose that currency in circulation is $600 billion, the amount of chequable...
Question 1. (15 points) Suppose that currency in circulation is $600 billion, the amount of chequable deposits is $900 billion, and excess reserves are $15 billion and the desired reserve ratio is 10%. a. Calculate the money supply, the currency deposit ratio, the excess reserve ratio, and the money multiplier. b. Suppose the central bank conducts an unusually large open market purchase of bonds held by banks of $1400 billion due to a sharp contraction in the economy. Assuming the...
Question 1 (1 point) The amount of reserves that a commercial bank is required to hold...
Question 1 (1 point)
The amount of reserves that a commercial bank is required to
hold is equal to:
Question 1 options:
the amount of its checkable deposits.
the sum of its checkable deposits and time deposits.
its checkable deposits multiplied by the reserve
requirement.
its checkable deposits divided by its total assets.
Save
Question 2 (1 point)
Answer the question on the basis of the following information
for the Moolah Bank.
Refer to the information and assume that Moolah...
Suppose the Federal Reserve sets the reserve requirement at 15 percent, banks hold no excess reserves, and no additional currency is held. Instructions: In part a, round your answer to 2 decimal place. In parts b and c, enter your answers as whole num
Suppose the Federal Reserve sets the reserve requirement at 15 percent, banks hold no excess reserves, and no additional currency is held. Instructions: In part a, round your answer to 2 decimal place. In parts b and c, enter your answers as whole numbers. Include any negative signs if necessary. a. What is the money multiplier? b. By how much will the total money supply change if the Federal Reserve changes the amount of reserves by -$90 million? $ million c. Suppose the Federal Reserve wants to...
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 21)...
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 21) 21) "Demand-pull inflation" refers to A) any inflation that is originally caused by a rightward shift of the AD curve but is maintained at a constant level by monetary validation. B) only the inflation that results from an expansionary monetary policy. C) any inflation that is originally caused by a rightward shift of the AD curve but is accelerating due to monetary validation. D)...
The balance sheet below is for the First Federal Bank. Assume the required reserve ratio is 20 percent. Liabilities +Net Worth Reserves $100,000 Checkable Deposits $300,000 140,000 Stock Shares Securities 60,000 Property 200,000 Refer to the above information. If the original bank balance sheet was for the commercial banking system, rather than a single bank, loans and deposits could have been expanded by a maximum of: (Hint: Since we are looking at the whole banking system the excess reserves of...
DJ. It has $559 in reserves and $9445 in loans. ? 2. The ability of banks to create money has its source in which of the following A. the 100 percent reserve requirement B. fractional-reserve banking (i.e. less than 100 percent reserve requirement) C. the ability of the government to mint as much currency as it wishes D. the banks' ability to issue currency (bank notes) of their own ? 3. Which of the following items is a liability to...
Question 1. (15 points) Suppose that currency in circulation is $600 billion, the amount of chequable deposits is $900 billion, and excess reserves are $15 billion and the desired reserve ratio is 10%. a. Calculate the money supply, the currency deposit ratio, the excess reserve ratio, and the money multiplier. b. Suppose the central bank conducts an unusually large open market purchase of bonds held by banks of $1400 billion due to a sharp contraction in the economy. Assuming the...
Question 1 (1 point)
The amount of reserves that a commercial bank is required to
hold is equal to:
Question 1 options:
the amount of its checkable deposits.
the sum of its checkable deposits and time deposits.
its checkable deposits multiplied by the reserve
requirement.
its checkable deposits divided by its total assets.
Save
Question 2 (1 point)
Answer the question on the basis of the following information
for the Moolah Bank.
Refer to the information and assume that Moolah...
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 21) 21) "Demand-pull inflation" refers to A) any inflation that is originally caused by a rightward shift of the AD curve but is maintained at a constant level by monetary validation. B) only the inflation that results from an expansionary monetary policy. C) any inflation that is originally caused by a rightward shift of the AD curve but is accelerating due to monetary validation. D)...
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